Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety

A series of 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antifungal activities against Gibberella zeae, Pellicularia sasakii, Phytophthora infestans, Capsicum wilt, and Phytophthora capsica. The structures of target c...

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Main Authors: Chenghao Tang, Wenbo Guo, Shengzhou Yang, Xiuhong Hu, Xingju Chen, Xiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1233443/full
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author Chenghao Tang
Wenbo Guo
Shengzhou Yang
Xiuhong Hu
Xingju Chen
Xiang Wang
author_facet Chenghao Tang
Wenbo Guo
Shengzhou Yang
Xiuhong Hu
Xingju Chen
Xiang Wang
author_sort Chenghao Tang
collection DOAJ
description A series of 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antifungal activities against Gibberella zeae, Pellicularia sasakii, Phytophthora infestans, Capsicum wilt, and Phytophthora capsica. The structures of target compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13H NMR, 19F NMR and HRMS. The preliminary antifungal evaluation of all target compounds showed that some target compounds possessed moderate to good activities against G. zeae, P. sasakii, P. infestans and C. wilt. Among them, compounds 5L and 5o exhibited noticeable inhibition effects against G. zeae with the EC50 values (effective concentration for 50% activity) of 20.06 and 23.17 μg/ml, respectively, which were even nearly double effective than that of hymexazol (40.51 μg/ml). Meanwhile, compound 5q displayed a notable inhibitory effect toward P. sasakii, with the EC50 value of 26.66 μg/ml, which was better than that of hymexazol (32.77 μg/ml). In addition, compound 5r yielded the EC50 value of 15.37 μg/ml against P. infestans, which was less than those of hymexazol (18.35 μg/ml) and carbendazim (34.41 μg/ml). Eventually, compound 5p showed higher inhibitory effect against C. wilt, with EC50 value of 26.76 μg/ml, which was better than that of hymexazol (>50 μg/ml).
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spelling doaj.art-00bc9e2bbfbf4025b292d1f29730b7c72023-07-21T07:53:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462023-07-011110.3389/fchem.2023.12334431233443Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moietyChenghao TangWenbo GuoShengzhou YangXiuhong HuXingju ChenXiang WangA series of 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antifungal activities against Gibberella zeae, Pellicularia sasakii, Phytophthora infestans, Capsicum wilt, and Phytophthora capsica. The structures of target compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13H NMR, 19F NMR and HRMS. The preliminary antifungal evaluation of all target compounds showed that some target compounds possessed moderate to good activities against G. zeae, P. sasakii, P. infestans and C. wilt. Among them, compounds 5L and 5o exhibited noticeable inhibition effects against G. zeae with the EC50 values (effective concentration for 50% activity) of 20.06 and 23.17 μg/ml, respectively, which were even nearly double effective than that of hymexazol (40.51 μg/ml). Meanwhile, compound 5q displayed a notable inhibitory effect toward P. sasakii, with the EC50 value of 26.66 μg/ml, which was better than that of hymexazol (32.77 μg/ml). In addition, compound 5r yielded the EC50 value of 15.37 μg/ml against P. infestans, which was less than those of hymexazol (18.35 μg/ml) and carbendazim (34.41 μg/ml). Eventually, compound 5p showed higher inhibitory effect against C. wilt, with EC50 value of 26.76 μg/ml, which was better than that of hymexazol (>50 μg/ml).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1233443/full1,4-benzoxazin-3-oneacylhydrazonephytopathogenic fungiantifungal activitymedian effective concentration
spellingShingle Chenghao Tang
Wenbo Guo
Shengzhou Yang
Xiuhong Hu
Xingju Chen
Xiang Wang
Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety
Frontiers in Chemistry
1,4-benzoxazin-3-one
acylhydrazone
phytopathogenic fungi
antifungal activity
median effective concentration
title Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety
title_full Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety
title_fullStr Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety
title_full_unstemmed Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety
title_short Design, synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety
title_sort design synthesis and antifungal activity of novel 1 4 benzoxazin 3 one derivatives containing an acylhydrazone moiety
topic 1,4-benzoxazin-3-one
acylhydrazone
phytopathogenic fungi
antifungal activity
median effective concentration
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1233443/full
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