The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacum

Grape hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker) is one of bulbous plants natural distributed in a large part of Turkey. Grape hyacinth belongs to Liliaceae family. Grape hyacinth bulbs must be in a certain circumference to be able to blossom. This study was conducted between December 2015 a...

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Main Author: Özgür Kahraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ondokuz Mayıs University 2019-02-01
Series:Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/omuanajas/issue/43320/444180
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author Özgür Kahraman
author_facet Özgür Kahraman
author_sort Özgür Kahraman
collection DOAJ
description Grape hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker) is one of bulbous plants natural distributed in a large part of Turkey. Grape hyacinth belongs to Liliaceae family. Grape hyacinth bulbs must be in a certain circumference to be able to blossom. This study was conducted between December 2015 and May 2016 to determine the effects of plucking flower bud on grape hyacinth growing in different developmental periods. Grape hyacinth bulbs with a circumference of 7.5 cm were used as plant material. Peat + perlite (1:1; v/v) mixture was used as a growing media. The study was conducted in pot culture. In the study, flower bud was plucked in 3 different developmental periods. The flower bud was plucked as soon as it was seen in first treatment (D1). The flower bud was plucked under its receptacle before blooming in second treatment (D2). The flower bud was not plucked in the control (K). Plant weight, bulb diameter, bulblet number, leaf number, leaf length, leaf width, leaf thickness, pedicle length, pedicle diameter, raceme length, flower number in raceme, raceme diameter parameters were examined in the trial. The effect of plucking flower bud on bulb diameter, bulblet number, plant weight, leaf number, leaf length, leaf width and leaf thickness was statistically insignificant. The values of the bulb diameter were 32.52 mm (D1), 32.87 mm (D2) and 31.29 mm (K). The bulblet number ranged from 4.96 (K) to 6.06 (D2), leaf length between 49.59 cm (D2) and 50.93 cm (D1). In the treatments where flower bud plucked, higher bulb diameter and bulblet number were obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-00bec64053d54dff87e26781a7f515de2023-02-15T16:10:47ZengOndokuz Mayıs UniversityAnadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi1308-87501308-87692019-02-01341121710.7161/omuanajas.444180The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacumÖzgür Kahraman0Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Mimarlık ve Tasarım Fakültesi Peyzaj Mimarlığı BölümüGrape hyacinth (Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker) is one of bulbous plants natural distributed in a large part of Turkey. Grape hyacinth belongs to Liliaceae family. Grape hyacinth bulbs must be in a certain circumference to be able to blossom. This study was conducted between December 2015 and May 2016 to determine the effects of plucking flower bud on grape hyacinth growing in different developmental periods. Grape hyacinth bulbs with a circumference of 7.5 cm were used as plant material. Peat + perlite (1:1; v/v) mixture was used as a growing media. The study was conducted in pot culture. In the study, flower bud was plucked in 3 different developmental periods. The flower bud was plucked as soon as it was seen in first treatment (D1). The flower bud was plucked under its receptacle before blooming in second treatment (D2). The flower bud was not plucked in the control (K). Plant weight, bulb diameter, bulblet number, leaf number, leaf length, leaf width, leaf thickness, pedicle length, pedicle diameter, raceme length, flower number in raceme, raceme diameter parameters were examined in the trial. The effect of plucking flower bud on bulb diameter, bulblet number, plant weight, leaf number, leaf length, leaf width and leaf thickness was statistically insignificant. The values of the bulb diameter were 32.52 mm (D1), 32.87 mm (D2) and 31.29 mm (K). The bulblet number ranged from 4.96 (K) to 6.06 (D2), leaf length between 49.59 cm (D2) and 50.93 cm (D1). In the treatments where flower bud plucked, higher bulb diameter and bulblet number were obtained.http://dergipark.gov.tr/omuanajas/issue/43320/444180Muscari armeniacumGrape hyacinthBulbBulbletOrnamental plantCultivation
spellingShingle Özgür Kahraman
The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacum
Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
Muscari armeniacum
Grape hyacinth
Bulb
Bulblet
Ornamental plant
Cultivation
title The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacum
title_full The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacum
title_fullStr The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacum
title_full_unstemmed The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacum
title_short The effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of Muscari armeniacum
title_sort effects of plucking flower bud on bulb and plant growth of muscari armeniacum
topic Muscari armeniacum
Grape hyacinth
Bulb
Bulblet
Ornamental plant
Cultivation
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/omuanajas/issue/43320/444180
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