Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assemblies

Membranes are amongst the most important biological structures; they maintain the fundamental integrity of cells, compartmentalize regions within them and play an active role in a wide range of cellular processes. Pressure can play a key role in probing the structure and dynamics of membrane assembl...

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Main Author: Nicholas J. Brooks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2014-11-01
Series:IUCrJ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252514019551
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author Nicholas J. Brooks
author_facet Nicholas J. Brooks
author_sort Nicholas J. Brooks
collection DOAJ
description Membranes are amongst the most important biological structures; they maintain the fundamental integrity of cells, compartmentalize regions within them and play an active role in a wide range of cellular processes. Pressure can play a key role in probing the structure and dynamics of membrane assemblies, and is also critical to the biology and adaptation of deep-sea organisms. This article presents an overview of the effect of pressure on the mesostructure of lipid membranes, bilayer organization and lipid–protein assemblies. It also summarizes recent developments in high-pressure structural instrumentation suitable for experiments on membranes.
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spelling doaj.art-00bfcb533d18484db8e586ccfe05bb402022-12-22T04:08:54ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyIUCrJ2052-25252014-11-011647047710.1107/S2052252514019551mf5006Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assembliesNicholas J. Brooks0Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, EnglandMembranes are amongst the most important biological structures; they maintain the fundamental integrity of cells, compartmentalize regions within them and play an active role in a wide range of cellular processes. Pressure can play a key role in probing the structure and dynamics of membrane assemblies, and is also critical to the biology and adaptation of deep-sea organisms. This article presents an overview of the effect of pressure on the mesostructure of lipid membranes, bilayer organization and lipid–protein assemblies. It also summarizes recent developments in high-pressure structural instrumentation suitable for experiments on membranes.http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252514019551biological membraneslipidsbilayerslipid–protein assemblieshigh-pressure studies
spellingShingle Nicholas J. Brooks
Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assemblies
IUCrJ
biological membranes
lipids
bilayers
lipid–protein assemblies
high-pressure studies
title Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assemblies
title_full Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assemblies
title_fullStr Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assemblies
title_full_unstemmed Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assemblies
title_short Pressure effects on lipids and bio-membrane assemblies
title_sort pressure effects on lipids and bio membrane assemblies
topic biological membranes
lipids
bilayers
lipid–protein assemblies
high-pressure studies
url http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252514019551
work_keys_str_mv AT nicholasjbrooks pressureeffectsonlipidsandbiomembraneassemblies