Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous Dampers

Global approval of the use of fluid viscous dampers to control the buildings response against dynamic loadings is growing. The idea behind incorporating additional dampers is that they will reduce most of the energy that is transmitted to the building during shaking event. The objective of this work...

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Main Authors: M. A. Bouayad Agha, A. A. Ras, K. Hamdaoui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2293_1c0bdfffb186451d93d908d140de0d18.pdf
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author M. A. Bouayad Agha
A. A. Ras
K. Hamdaoui
author_facet M. A. Bouayad Agha
A. A. Ras
K. Hamdaoui
author_sort M. A. Bouayad Agha
collection DOAJ
description Global approval of the use of fluid viscous dampers to control the buildings response against dynamic loadings is growing. The idea behind incorporating additional dampers is that they will reduce most of the energy that is transmitted to the building during shaking event. The objective of this work is to identify and enhance the design parameters that control the nonlinear behaviour of fluid viscous damper subjected to sinusoidal excitation. For this, a numerical model of the flow inside the dissipater has been carried out based on finite volume method. A novel approach has been adopted to simulate elastic behaviour of the fluid, taking into account its compressibility by using the Murnaghan equation of state. A comparison between the calculations of the proposed model and the experimental tests was carried out. The model proved to be sufficiently accurate. A fluid flow analysis was then conducted to fully understand the internal mechanism of the damper. A parametric study was then performed by varying aspects such as dimensions, geometric relationships between components and fluid properties in order to better understand their effect on the non-linear behaviour of the device.  The results highlight the relationship between the parameters governing the shear thinning behaviour of the fluid and the non-linearity exponent of the damper. This makes it possible to better control the non-linear behaviour of the device by selecting the appropriate silicone oil and the appropriate geometric dimensions of its components.
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spelling doaj.art-00c0acc47b834feb9700c4d65bb908262023-09-04T05:52:07ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35721735-36452023-09-0116112142215710.47176/jafm.16.11.19402293Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous DampersM. A. Bouayad Agha0A. A. Ras1K. Hamdaoui2EOLE, Civil Engineering Department/, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, BP 230 13000, AlgeriaEOLE, Civil Engineering Department/, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, BP 230 13000, AlgeriaEOLE, Civil Engineering Department/, University of Tlemcen, Tlemcen, BP 230 13000, AlgeriaGlobal approval of the use of fluid viscous dampers to control the buildings response against dynamic loadings is growing. The idea behind incorporating additional dampers is that they will reduce most of the energy that is transmitted to the building during shaking event. The objective of this work is to identify and enhance the design parameters that control the nonlinear behaviour of fluid viscous damper subjected to sinusoidal excitation. For this, a numerical model of the flow inside the dissipater has been carried out based on finite volume method. A novel approach has been adopted to simulate elastic behaviour of the fluid, taking into account its compressibility by using the Murnaghan equation of state. A comparison between the calculations of the proposed model and the experimental tests was carried out. The model proved to be sufficiently accurate. A fluid flow analysis was then conducted to fully understand the internal mechanism of the damper. A parametric study was then performed by varying aspects such as dimensions, geometric relationships between components and fluid properties in order to better understand their effect on the non-linear behaviour of the device.  The results highlight the relationship between the parameters governing the shear thinning behaviour of the fluid and the non-linearity exponent of the damper. This makes it possible to better control the non-linear behaviour of the device by selecting the appropriate silicone oil and the appropriate geometric dimensions of its components.https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2293_1c0bdfffb186451d93d908d140de0d18.pdfseismic energy dissipationfluid viscous dampernonlinearity exponentfluid shear thinningfinite volume methodcarreau-yasuda model
spellingShingle M. A. Bouayad Agha
A. A. Ras
K. Hamdaoui
Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous Dampers
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
seismic energy dissipation
fluid viscous damper
nonlinearity exponent
fluid shear thinning
finite volume method
carreau-yasuda model
title Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous Dampers
title_full Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous Dampers
title_fullStr Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous Dampers
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous Dampers
title_short Investigation of Rheological and Geometric Properties Effect on Nonlinear Behaviour of Fluid Viscous Dampers
title_sort investigation of rheological and geometric properties effect on nonlinear behaviour of fluid viscous dampers
topic seismic energy dissipation
fluid viscous damper
nonlinearity exponent
fluid shear thinning
finite volume method
carreau-yasuda model
url https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2293_1c0bdfffb186451d93d908d140de0d18.pdf
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