On Longest Cycles in Essentially 4-Connected Planar Graphs

A planar 3-connected graph G is essentially 4-connected if, for any 3-separator S of G, one component of the graph obtained from G by removing S is a single vertex. Jackson and Wormald proved that an essentially 4-connected planar graph on n vertices contains a cycle C such that . For a cubic essent...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabrici Igor, Harant Jochen, Jendroľ Stanislav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2016-08-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1875
Description
Summary:A planar 3-connected graph G is essentially 4-connected if, for any 3-separator S of G, one component of the graph obtained from G by removing S is a single vertex. Jackson and Wormald proved that an essentially 4-connected planar graph on n vertices contains a cycle C such that . For a cubic essentially 4-connected planar graph G, Grünbaum with Malkevitch, and Zhang showed that G has a cycle on at least ¾ n vertices. In the present paper the result of Jackson and Wormald is improved. Moreover, new lower bounds on the length of a longest cycle of G are presented if G is an essentially 4-connected planar graph of maximum degree 4 or G is an essentially 4-connected maximal planar graph.
ISSN:2083-5892