Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones

The clonal structure of the Colombian strain of Trypanosoma cruzi, biodeme Type III and zymodeme 1, was analyzed in order to characterize its populations and to establish its homogeneity or heterogeneity. Seven isolated clones presented the basic characteristics of Biodeme Type III, with the same pa...

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Main Authors: Camandaroba Edson Luiz Paes, Campos Rozália Figueira, Magalhães Juracy Barbosa, Andrade Sonia G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2001-01-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822001000200001
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author Camandaroba Edson Luiz Paes
Campos Rozália Figueira
Magalhães Juracy Barbosa
Andrade Sonia G.
author_facet Camandaroba Edson Luiz Paes
Campos Rozália Figueira
Magalhães Juracy Barbosa
Andrade Sonia G.
author_sort Camandaroba Edson Luiz Paes
collection DOAJ
description The clonal structure of the Colombian strain of Trypanosoma cruzi, biodeme Type III and zymodeme 1, was analyzed in order to characterize its populations and to establish its homogeneity or heterogeneity. Seven isolated clones presented the basic characteristics of Biodeme Type III, with the same patterns of parasitemic curves, tissue tropism to skeletal muscle and myocardium, high pathogenicity with extensive necrotic-inflammatory lesions from the 20th to 30th day of infection. The parental strain and its clones C1, C3, C4 and C6, determined the higher levels of parasitemia, 20 to 30 days of infection, with high mortality rate up to 30 days (79 to 100%); clones C2, C5 and C7 presented lower levels of parasitemia, with low mortality rates (7.6 to 23%). Isoenzymic patterns, characteristic of zymodeme 1, (Z1) were similar for the parental strain and its seven clones. Results point to a phenotypic homogeneity of the clones isolated from the Colombian strain and suggest the predominance of a principal clone, responsible for the biological behavior of the parental strain and clones.
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spelling doaj.art-00c742bd7afb44a59008f615d38358e62022-12-22T00:37:19ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical0037-86821678-98492001-01-01342151157Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clonesCamandaroba Edson Luiz PaesCampos Rozália FigueiraMagalhães Juracy BarbosaAndrade Sonia G.The clonal structure of the Colombian strain of Trypanosoma cruzi, biodeme Type III and zymodeme 1, was analyzed in order to characterize its populations and to establish its homogeneity or heterogeneity. Seven isolated clones presented the basic characteristics of Biodeme Type III, with the same patterns of parasitemic curves, tissue tropism to skeletal muscle and myocardium, high pathogenicity with extensive necrotic-inflammatory lesions from the 20th to 30th day of infection. The parental strain and its clones C1, C3, C4 and C6, determined the higher levels of parasitemia, 20 to 30 days of infection, with high mortality rate up to 30 days (79 to 100%); clones C2, C5 and C7 presented lower levels of parasitemia, with low mortality rates (7.6 to 23%). Isoenzymic patterns, characteristic of zymodeme 1, (Z1) were similar for the parental strain and its seven clones. Results point to a phenotypic homogeneity of the clones isolated from the Colombian strain and suggest the predominance of a principal clone, responsible for the biological behavior of the parental strain and clones.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822001000200001Trypanosoma cruziColombian strainClonal structureClonesBiodemesZymodemes. Histopathology
spellingShingle Camandaroba Edson Luiz Paes
Campos Rozália Figueira
Magalhães Juracy Barbosa
Andrade Sonia G.
Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Trypanosoma cruzi
Colombian strain
Clonal structure
Clones
Biodemes
Zymodemes. Histopathology
title Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones
title_full Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones
title_fullStr Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones
title_full_unstemmed Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones
title_short Clonal structure of Trypanosoma cruzi Colombian strain (biodeme Type III): biological, isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones
title_sort clonal structure of trypanosoma cruzi colombian strain biodeme type iii biological isoenzymic and histopathological analysis of seven isolated clones
topic Trypanosoma cruzi
Colombian strain
Clonal structure
Clones
Biodemes
Zymodemes. Histopathology
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822001000200001
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