A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced Navigation

Database-referenced navigation (DBRN) using geophysical information is often implemented on autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) to correct the positional errors of the inertial navigation system (INS). The matching algorithm is a pivotal technique in DBRN. However, it is impossible to completely e...

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Main Authors: Tian Dai, Lingjuan Miao, Yanbing Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/307
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author Tian Dai
Lingjuan Miao
Yanbing Guo
author_facet Tian Dai
Lingjuan Miao
Yanbing Guo
author_sort Tian Dai
collection DOAJ
description Database-referenced navigation (DBRN) using geophysical information is often implemented on autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) to correct the positional errors of the inertial navigation system (INS). The matching algorithm is a pivotal technique in DBRN. However, it is impossible to completely eliminate mismatches in practical application. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a mismatch detection method on the outputs of DBRN. In this paper, we propose a real-time triple constraint mismatch detection method. The proposed detection method is divided into three modules: the model fitting detection module, the spatial structure detection module, and the distance ratio detection module. In the model fitting detection module, the navigation characteristics of AUVs are used to select the fitting model. In the spatial structure detection module, the proposed method performs the mismatch detection based on the affine transformation relationship between the INS-indicated trajectory and the corresponding matched trajectory. In the distance ratio detection module, we derive the distance ratio constraint between the INS-indicated trajectory and the corresponding matched trajectory. Simulations based on an actual geomagnetic anomaly base map have been performed for the validation of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-00c86edb1e194f16817ebd583c827e842022-12-22T04:22:56ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-01-0119230710.3390/s19020307s19020307A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced NavigationTian Dai0Lingjuan Miao1Yanbing Guo2School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaDatabase-referenced navigation (DBRN) using geophysical information is often implemented on autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) to correct the positional errors of the inertial navigation system (INS). The matching algorithm is a pivotal technique in DBRN. However, it is impossible to completely eliminate mismatches in practical application. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a mismatch detection method on the outputs of DBRN. In this paper, we propose a real-time triple constraint mismatch detection method. The proposed detection method is divided into three modules: the model fitting detection module, the spatial structure detection module, and the distance ratio detection module. In the model fitting detection module, the navigation characteristics of AUVs are used to select the fitting model. In the spatial structure detection module, the proposed method performs the mismatch detection based on the affine transformation relationship between the INS-indicated trajectory and the corresponding matched trajectory. In the distance ratio detection module, we derive the distance ratio constraint between the INS-indicated trajectory and the corresponding matched trajectory. Simulations based on an actual geomagnetic anomaly base map have been performed for the validation of the proposed method.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/307database-referenced navigationmismatch detectionunderwater navigationinertial navigation systemautonomous underwater vehicles
spellingShingle Tian Dai
Lingjuan Miao
Yanbing Guo
A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced Navigation
Sensors
database-referenced navigation
mismatch detection
underwater navigation
inertial navigation system
autonomous underwater vehicles
title A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced Navigation
title_full A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced Navigation
title_fullStr A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced Navigation
title_full_unstemmed A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced Navigation
title_short A Real-Time Mismatch Detection Method for Underwater Database-Referenced Navigation
title_sort real time mismatch detection method for underwater database referenced navigation
topic database-referenced navigation
mismatch detection
underwater navigation
inertial navigation system
autonomous underwater vehicles
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/2/307
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