Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.

Atypical chemokine receptor ACKR3 (formerly CXCR7) is a scavenging receptor that has recently been implicated in murine lymphatic development. Specifically, ACKR3-deficiency was shown to result in lymphatic hyperplasia and lymphedema, in addition to cardiac hyperplasia and cardiac valve defects lead...

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Main Authors: Elena C Sigmund, Lilian Baur, Philipp Schineis, Jorge Arasa, Victor Collado-Diaz, Martina Vranova, Rolf A K Stahl, Marcus Thelen, Cornelia Halin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249068
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author Elena C Sigmund
Lilian Baur
Philipp Schineis
Jorge Arasa
Victor Collado-Diaz
Martina Vranova
Rolf A K Stahl
Marcus Thelen
Cornelia Halin
author_facet Elena C Sigmund
Lilian Baur
Philipp Schineis
Jorge Arasa
Victor Collado-Diaz
Martina Vranova
Rolf A K Stahl
Marcus Thelen
Cornelia Halin
author_sort Elena C Sigmund
collection DOAJ
description Atypical chemokine receptor ACKR3 (formerly CXCR7) is a scavenging receptor that has recently been implicated in murine lymphatic development. Specifically, ACKR3-deficiency was shown to result in lymphatic hyperplasia and lymphedema, in addition to cardiac hyperplasia and cardiac valve defects leading to embryonic lethality. The lymphatic phenotype was attributed to a lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC)-intrinsic scavenging function of ACKR3 for the vascular peptide hormone adrenomedullin (AM), which is also important during postnatal lymphangiogenesis. In this study, we investigated the expression of ACKR3 in the lymphatic vasculature of adult mice and its function in postnatal lymphatic development and function. We show that ACKR3 is widely expressed in mature lymphatics and that it exerts chemokine-scavenging activity in cultured murine skin-derived LECs. To investigate the role of LEC-expressed ACKR3 in postnatal lymphangiogenesis and function during adulthood, we generated and validated a lymphatic-specific, inducible ACKR3 knockout mouse. Surprisingly, in contrast to the reported involvement of ACKR3 in lymphatic development, our analyses revealed no contribution of LEC-expressed ACKR3 to postnatal lymphangiogenesis, lymphatic morphology and drainage function.
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spelling doaj.art-00cb1bafafed433f9389a983fb5f9f102022-12-21T19:54:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01164e024906810.1371/journal.pone.0249068Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.Elena C SigmundLilian BaurPhilipp SchineisJorge ArasaVictor Collado-DiazMartina VranovaRolf A K StahlMarcus ThelenCornelia HalinAtypical chemokine receptor ACKR3 (formerly CXCR7) is a scavenging receptor that has recently been implicated in murine lymphatic development. Specifically, ACKR3-deficiency was shown to result in lymphatic hyperplasia and lymphedema, in addition to cardiac hyperplasia and cardiac valve defects leading to embryonic lethality. The lymphatic phenotype was attributed to a lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC)-intrinsic scavenging function of ACKR3 for the vascular peptide hormone adrenomedullin (AM), which is also important during postnatal lymphangiogenesis. In this study, we investigated the expression of ACKR3 in the lymphatic vasculature of adult mice and its function in postnatal lymphatic development and function. We show that ACKR3 is widely expressed in mature lymphatics and that it exerts chemokine-scavenging activity in cultured murine skin-derived LECs. To investigate the role of LEC-expressed ACKR3 in postnatal lymphangiogenesis and function during adulthood, we generated and validated a lymphatic-specific, inducible ACKR3 knockout mouse. Surprisingly, in contrast to the reported involvement of ACKR3 in lymphatic development, our analyses revealed no contribution of LEC-expressed ACKR3 to postnatal lymphangiogenesis, lymphatic morphology and drainage function.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249068
spellingShingle Elena C Sigmund
Lilian Baur
Philipp Schineis
Jorge Arasa
Victor Collado-Diaz
Martina Vranova
Rolf A K Stahl
Marcus Thelen
Cornelia Halin
Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.
PLoS ONE
title Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.
title_full Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.
title_fullStr Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.
title_full_unstemmed Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.
title_short Lymphatic endothelial-cell expressed ACKR3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice.
title_sort lymphatic endothelial cell expressed ackr3 is dispensable for postnatal lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic drainage function in mice
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249068
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