Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare, but represent the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. Tumor resection is the treatment of choice for localized disease. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (imatinib, sunitinib) are the standard therapy for metastatic or unresecta...

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Main Authors: Maurizio Zompatori, Giorgio Garzillo, Guido Biasco, Maristella Saponara, Cristian Lolli, Anna Mandrioli, Monica Di Battista, Alberto Bazzocchi, Margherita Nannini, Alessandra Maleddu, Laura Greco, Maria Caterina Pallotti, Maria Abbondanza Pantaleo, Valerio Di Scioscio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-04-01
Series:Rare Tumors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/rt/article/view/2307
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author Maurizio Zompatori
Giorgio Garzillo
Guido Biasco
Maristella Saponara
Cristian Lolli
Anna Mandrioli
Monica Di Battista
Alberto Bazzocchi
Margherita Nannini
Alessandra Maleddu
Laura Greco
Maria Caterina Pallotti
Maria Abbondanza Pantaleo
Valerio Di Scioscio
author_facet Maurizio Zompatori
Giorgio Garzillo
Guido Biasco
Maristella Saponara
Cristian Lolli
Anna Mandrioli
Monica Di Battista
Alberto Bazzocchi
Margherita Nannini
Alessandra Maleddu
Laura Greco
Maria Caterina Pallotti
Maria Abbondanza Pantaleo
Valerio Di Scioscio
author_sort Maurizio Zompatori
collection DOAJ
description Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare, but represent the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. Tumor resection is the treatment of choice for localized disease. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (imatinib, sunitinib) are the standard therapy for metastatic or unresectable GISTs. GISTs usually metastasize to the liver and peritoneum. Bone metastases are uncommon. We describe three cases of bone metastases in patients with advanced GISTs: two women (82 and 54 years of age), and one man (62 years of age). Bones metastases involved the spine, pelvis and ribs in one patient, multiple vertebral bodies and pelvis in one, and the spine and iliac wings in the third case. The lesions presented a lytic pattern in all cases. Two patients presented with multiple bone metastases at the time of initial diagnosis and one patient after seven years during the follow-up period. This report describes the diagnosis and treatment of the lesions and may help clinicians to manage bones metastases in GIST patients.
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spelling doaj.art-00d57c71501347d79b74a1846e6490692022-12-21T20:37:27ZengSAGE PublishingRare Tumors2036-36052036-36132011-04-0132e17e1710.4081/rt.2011.e17Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumorsMaurizio ZompatoriGiorgio GarzilloGuido BiascoMaristella SaponaraCristian LolliAnna MandrioliMonica Di BattistaAlberto BazzocchiMargherita NanniniAlessandra MaledduLaura GrecoMaria Caterina PallottiMaria Abbondanza PantaleoValerio Di ScioscioGastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare, but represent the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. Tumor resection is the treatment of choice for localized disease. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (imatinib, sunitinib) are the standard therapy for metastatic or unresectable GISTs. GISTs usually metastasize to the liver and peritoneum. Bone metastases are uncommon. We describe three cases of bone metastases in patients with advanced GISTs: two women (82 and 54 years of age), and one man (62 years of age). Bones metastases involved the spine, pelvis and ribs in one patient, multiple vertebral bodies and pelvis in one, and the spine and iliac wings in the third case. The lesions presented a lytic pattern in all cases. Two patients presented with multiple bone metastases at the time of initial diagnosis and one patient after seven years during the follow-up period. This report describes the diagnosis and treatment of the lesions and may help clinicians to manage bones metastases in GIST patients.http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/rt/article/view/2307GISTs, CT scan, bone metastases, Imatinib
spellingShingle Maurizio Zompatori
Giorgio Garzillo
Guido Biasco
Maristella Saponara
Cristian Lolli
Anna Mandrioli
Monica Di Battista
Alberto Bazzocchi
Margherita Nannini
Alessandra Maleddu
Laura Greco
Maria Caterina Pallotti
Maria Abbondanza Pantaleo
Valerio Di Scioscio
Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Rare Tumors
GISTs, CT scan, bone metastases, Imatinib
title Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
title_full Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
title_fullStr Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
title_full_unstemmed Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
title_short Three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
title_sort three cases of bone metastases in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors
topic GISTs, CT scan, bone metastases, Imatinib
url http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/rt/article/view/2307
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