How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system?
Abstract The aim of this study was to compare the quantification of hard-tissue debris by using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) and nano-focus computed tomography (nano-CT) after root canal instrumentation. Ten mandibular molars containing an isthmus in the mesial root were scanned in a SkyScan...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
2023-06-01
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Series: | Brazilian Oral Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242023000100249&tlng=en |
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author | Clarissa Teles RODRIGUES Reinhilde JACOBS Mostafa EZELDEEN Karla de Faria VASCONCELOS Paul LAMBRECHTS Mario TANOMARU FILHO Jader Camilo PINTO Marco Antonio Hungaro DUARTE |
author_facet | Clarissa Teles RODRIGUES Reinhilde JACOBS Mostafa EZELDEEN Karla de Faria VASCONCELOS Paul LAMBRECHTS Mario TANOMARU FILHO Jader Camilo PINTO Marco Antonio Hungaro DUARTE |
author_sort | Clarissa Teles RODRIGUES |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The aim of this study was to compare the quantification of hard-tissue debris by using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) and nano-focus computed tomography (nano-CT) after root canal instrumentation. Ten mandibular molars containing an isthmus in the mesial root were scanned in a SkyScan 1172 micro-CT device with a voxel size of 12.8 µm and in a NanoTom nano-CT device with 5.5 µm. The mesial root canals were irrigated with 5 mL of saline solution at the orifice level, instrumented with Reciproc R25 files and a second scanning was performed by micro-CT and nano-CT devices for post-instrumentation images. DataViewer software was used for registering the pre- and post-operative micro-CT and nano-CT images. The root canal and the debris were segmented for quantitative analysis of the volume of the canal and volume of debris using CTAn software. Statistical analysis was performed using the T test for comparison between volume of the canal after instrumentation and volume of debris in both image modalities. The level of significance was set at p < 0.05. Nano-CT images showed higher values of debris when compared with micro-CT (p < 0.05) after root canal instrumentation. No difference was observed between the volume of the root canal after instrumentation in the two imaging methods used (p > 0.05). Nano-CT technology can be recommended as a more precise method for quantitative analysis of hard-tissue debris. Moreover, in Endodontic research it is a promising method, as it is capable of providing higher spatial and contrast resolution, faster scanning and higher image quality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:18:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-00db8944bc8e4d63ada6449af32f93a0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1807-3107 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:18:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Oral Research |
spelling | doaj.art-00db8944bc8e4d63ada6449af32f93a02023-06-30T10:52:47ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072023-06-013710.1590/1807-3107bor-2023.vol37.0059How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system?Clarissa Teles RODRIGUEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9099-4242Reinhilde JACOBShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3461-0363Mostafa EZELDEENhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9992-1138Karla de Faria VASCONCELOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0351-3683Paul LAMBRECHTShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1760-5703Mario TANOMARU FILHOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-4706Jader Camilo PINTOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2023-1589Marco Antonio Hungaro DUARTEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-737XAbstract The aim of this study was to compare the quantification of hard-tissue debris by using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) and nano-focus computed tomography (nano-CT) after root canal instrumentation. Ten mandibular molars containing an isthmus in the mesial root were scanned in a SkyScan 1172 micro-CT device with a voxel size of 12.8 µm and in a NanoTom nano-CT device with 5.5 µm. The mesial root canals were irrigated with 5 mL of saline solution at the orifice level, instrumented with Reciproc R25 files and a second scanning was performed by micro-CT and nano-CT devices for post-instrumentation images. DataViewer software was used for registering the pre- and post-operative micro-CT and nano-CT images. The root canal and the debris were segmented for quantitative analysis of the volume of the canal and volume of debris using CTAn software. Statistical analysis was performed using the T test for comparison between volume of the canal after instrumentation and volume of debris in both image modalities. The level of significance was set at p < 0.05. Nano-CT images showed higher values of debris when compared with micro-CT (p < 0.05) after root canal instrumentation. No difference was observed between the volume of the root canal after instrumentation in the two imaging methods used (p > 0.05). Nano-CT technology can be recommended as a more precise method for quantitative analysis of hard-tissue debris. Moreover, in Endodontic research it is a promising method, as it is capable of providing higher spatial and contrast resolution, faster scanning and higher image quality.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242023000100249&tlng=enAnatomic VariationEndodonticsRoot Canal PreparationX-Ray Microtomography |
spellingShingle | Clarissa Teles RODRIGUES Reinhilde JACOBS Mostafa EZELDEEN Karla de Faria VASCONCELOS Paul LAMBRECHTS Mario TANOMARU FILHO Jader Camilo PINTO Marco Antonio Hungaro DUARTE How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system? Brazilian Oral Research Anatomic Variation Endodontics Root Canal Preparation X-Ray Microtomography |
title | How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system? |
title_full | How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system? |
title_fullStr | How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system? |
title_full_unstemmed | How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system? |
title_short | How does nano-focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system? |
title_sort | how does nano focus computed tomography impact the quantification of debris within the root canal system |
topic | Anatomic Variation Endodontics Root Canal Preparation X-Ray Microtomography |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242023000100249&tlng=en |
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