Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru

Objective: To describe the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru. Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study was performed at the Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo Hospital and Lambayeque Reg...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Rojas-Panta, Carlos J. Toro-Huamanchumo, Enrique Altamirano-Mego
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de San Martín de Porres 2017-01-01
Series:Horizonte Médico
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medicina.usmp.edu.pe/medicina/horizonte/2017_1/Art2_Vol17_N1.pdf
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author Giuseppe Rojas-Panta
Carlos J. Toro-Huamanchumo
Enrique Altamirano-Mego
author_facet Giuseppe Rojas-Panta
Carlos J. Toro-Huamanchumo
Enrique Altamirano-Mego
author_sort Giuseppe Rojas-Panta
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To describe the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru. Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study was performed at the Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo Hospital and Lambayeque Regional Hospital. Ninety-six (96) medical records of patients attended in 2014 with a diagnosis of neurocysticercosis were reviewed. Results: The mean age of the patients was 42.8 ± 18.8 years old, 52.1% were female, 26% came from Chiclayo and 54.2% received care for the first time. The most common symptom leading to medical consultation was headache. All patients underwent a diagnostic imaging method. The location of the parasite was mostly in the brain and the calcified stage was the most common one. The most widely used treatments were anticonvulsants and pain relievers. Conclusions: Neurocysticercosis mainly affects the economically active population, is more common in women and the most common clinical manifestation is headache
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spelling doaj.art-00dcf79dd81043efba330324739e058a2022-12-21T19:56:15ZspaUniversidad de San Martín de PorresHorizonte Médico1727-558X2227-35302017-01-011711117Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, PeruGiuseppe Rojas-Panta0 Carlos J. Toro-Huamanchumo1Enrique Altamirano-Mego2Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad de San Martín de Porres. Chiclayo, PerúFacultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad de San Martín de Porres. Chiclayo, PerúServicio de Neurología, Hospital Regional Lambayeque. Chiclayo, PerúObjective: To describe the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru. Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study was performed at the Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo Hospital and Lambayeque Regional Hospital. Ninety-six (96) medical records of patients attended in 2014 with a diagnosis of neurocysticercosis were reviewed. Results: The mean age of the patients was 42.8 ± 18.8 years old, 52.1% were female, 26% came from Chiclayo and 54.2% received care for the first time. The most common symptom leading to medical consultation was headache. All patients underwent a diagnostic imaging method. The location of the parasite was mostly in the brain and the calcified stage was the most common one. The most widely used treatments were anticonvulsants and pain relievers. Conclusions: Neurocysticercosis mainly affects the economically active population, is more common in women and the most common clinical manifestation is headachehttp://www.medicina.usmp.edu.pe/medicina/horizonte/2017_1/Art2_Vol17_N1.pdfNeurocysticercosisepidemiologytaenia soliumPerú
spellingShingle Giuseppe Rojas-Panta
Carlos J. Toro-Huamanchumo
Enrique Altamirano-Mego
Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru
Horizonte Médico
Neurocysticercosis
epidemiology
taenia solium
Perú
title Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru
title_full Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru
title_fullStr Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru
title_short Clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in Chiclayo, Peru
title_sort clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis at two hospitals in chiclayo peru
topic Neurocysticercosis
epidemiology
taenia solium
Perú
url http://www.medicina.usmp.edu.pe/medicina/horizonte/2017_1/Art2_Vol17_N1.pdf
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