Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton
Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton. The striped mealybug, Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae), is a widely distributed and polyphagous pest species, which naturally occurs on...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia
2014-03-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Entomologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100012&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Martin D. Oliveira Christian S. A. Silva-Torres Jorge B. Torres José E. Morais Oliveira |
author_facet | Martin D. Oliveira Christian S. A. Silva-Torres Jorge B. Torres José E. Morais Oliveira |
author_sort | Martin D. Oliveira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton. The striped mealybug, Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae), is a widely distributed and polyphagous pest species, which naturally occurs on cotton plants in Brazil. This study evaluated the establishment and population growth as well as the within-plant distribution of F. virgata on four cotton cultivars: CNPA 7H (white fibers), BRS Verde, BRS Safira, and BRS Rubi (colored fibers). The experiment was conducted in a complete randomized design with four treatments (cultivars) and 18 replications of each. Thus, cotton plants of each cultivar were infested with 100 newly hatched nymphs of F. virgata. The number of adult female mealybugs and the total number of mealybugs per plant were quantified, respectively, at 25 and 50 days after infestation. The developmental and pre-reproductive periods were also determined. Furthermore, we verified the distribution of F. virgata on the plant parts at 25 and 50 days after infestation. Ferrisia virgata showed similar growth of 412-fold in the four cotton cultivars studied. Also, the nymphs were spread on infested leaves; the secondgeneration nymphs were spread and established in all plant parts. Our results characterize F. virgata as having much potential as an important cotton pest in Brazil. |
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issn | 1806-9665 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T06:12:18Z |
publishDate | 2014-03-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia |
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series | Revista Brasileira de Entomologia |
spelling | doaj.art-00e707cb1978445f82b5befdf20915802022-12-21T17:57:25ZengSociedade Brasileira de EntomologiaRevista Brasileira de Entomologia1806-96652014-03-01581717610.1590/S0085-56262014000100012S0085-56262014000100012Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cottonMartin D. Oliveira0Christian S. A. Silva-Torres1Jorge B. Torres2José E. Morais Oliveira3Universidade Federal Rural de PernambucoUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoEmbrapaPopulation growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton. The striped mealybug, Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae), is a widely distributed and polyphagous pest species, which naturally occurs on cotton plants in Brazil. This study evaluated the establishment and population growth as well as the within-plant distribution of F. virgata on four cotton cultivars: CNPA 7H (white fibers), BRS Verde, BRS Safira, and BRS Rubi (colored fibers). The experiment was conducted in a complete randomized design with four treatments (cultivars) and 18 replications of each. Thus, cotton plants of each cultivar were infested with 100 newly hatched nymphs of F. virgata. The number of adult female mealybugs and the total number of mealybugs per plant were quantified, respectively, at 25 and 50 days after infestation. The developmental and pre-reproductive periods were also determined. Furthermore, we verified the distribution of F. virgata on the plant parts at 25 and 50 days after infestation. Ferrisia virgata showed similar growth of 412-fold in the four cotton cultivars studied. Also, the nymphs were spread on infested leaves; the secondgeneration nymphs were spread and established in all plant parts. Our results characterize F. virgata as having much potential as an important cotton pest in Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100012&lng=en&tlng=enColored fiber cottonGossypium hirsutumhost susceptibilityInsecta |
spellingShingle | Martin D. Oliveira Christian S. A. Silva-Torres Jorge B. Torres José E. Morais Oliveira Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton Revista Brasileira de Entomologia Colored fiber cotton Gossypium hirsutum host susceptibility Insecta |
title | Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton |
title_full | Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton |
title_fullStr | Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton |
title_full_unstemmed | Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton |
title_short | Population growth and within-plant distribution of the striped mealybug Ferrisia virgata (Cockerell) (Hemiptera, Pseudococcidae) on cotton |
title_sort | population growth and within plant distribution of the striped mealybug ferrisia virgata cockerell hemiptera pseudococcidae on cotton |
topic | Colored fiber cotton Gossypium hirsutum host susceptibility Insecta |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262014000100012&lng=en&tlng=en |
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