Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling Pathways

Amino acid hydroxylation is a post-translational modification that regulates intra- and inter-molecular protein-protein interactions. The modifications are regulated by a family of 2-oxoglutarate- (2OG) dependent enzymes and, although the biochemistry is well understood, until now only a few substra...

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Main Authors: Javier Rodriguez, Ruth Pilkington, Amaya Garcia Munoz, Lan K. Nguyen, Nora Rauch, Susan Kennedy, Naser Monsefi, Ana Herrero, Cormac T. Taylor, Alex von Kriegsheim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-03-01
Series:Cell Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716301462
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author Javier Rodriguez
Ruth Pilkington
Amaya Garcia Munoz
Lan K. Nguyen
Nora Rauch
Susan Kennedy
Naser Monsefi
Ana Herrero
Cormac T. Taylor
Alex von Kriegsheim
author_facet Javier Rodriguez
Ruth Pilkington
Amaya Garcia Munoz
Lan K. Nguyen
Nora Rauch
Susan Kennedy
Naser Monsefi
Ana Herrero
Cormac T. Taylor
Alex von Kriegsheim
author_sort Javier Rodriguez
collection DOAJ
description Amino acid hydroxylation is a post-translational modification that regulates intra- and inter-molecular protein-protein interactions. The modifications are regulated by a family of 2-oxoglutarate- (2OG) dependent enzymes and, although the biochemistry is well understood, until now only a few substrates have been described for these enzymes. Using quantitative interaction proteomics, we screened for substrates of the proline hydroxylase PHD3 and the asparagine hydroxylase FIH, which regulate the HIF-mediated hypoxic response. We were able to identify hundreds of potential substrates. Enrichment analysis revealed that the potential substrates of both hydroxylases cluster in the same pathways but frequently modify different nodes of signaling networks. We confirm that two proteins identified in our screen, MAPK6 (Erk3) and RIPK4, are indeed hydroxylated in a FIH- or PHD3-dependent mechanism. We further determined that FIH-dependent hydroxylation regulates RIPK4-dependent Wnt signaling, and that PHD3-dependent hydroxylation of MAPK6 protects the protein from proteasomal degradation.
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spelling doaj.art-00ee3bfef4a149938e0c86349229f8702022-12-21T18:30:35ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472016-03-0114112745276010.1016/j.celrep.2016.02.043Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling PathwaysJavier Rodriguez0Ruth Pilkington1Amaya Garcia Munoz2Lan K. Nguyen3Nora Rauch4Susan Kennedy5Naser Monsefi6Ana Herrero7Cormac T. Taylor8Alex von Kriegsheim9Systems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandSystems Biology Ireland, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, IrelandAmino acid hydroxylation is a post-translational modification that regulates intra- and inter-molecular protein-protein interactions. The modifications are regulated by a family of 2-oxoglutarate- (2OG) dependent enzymes and, although the biochemistry is well understood, until now only a few substrates have been described for these enzymes. Using quantitative interaction proteomics, we screened for substrates of the proline hydroxylase PHD3 and the asparagine hydroxylase FIH, which regulate the HIF-mediated hypoxic response. We were able to identify hundreds of potential substrates. Enrichment analysis revealed that the potential substrates of both hydroxylases cluster in the same pathways but frequently modify different nodes of signaling networks. We confirm that two proteins identified in our screen, MAPK6 (Erk3) and RIPK4, are indeed hydroxylated in a FIH- or PHD3-dependent mechanism. We further determined that FIH-dependent hydroxylation regulates RIPK4-dependent Wnt signaling, and that PHD3-dependent hydroxylation of MAPK6 protects the protein from proteasomal degradation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716301462
spellingShingle Javier Rodriguez
Ruth Pilkington
Amaya Garcia Munoz
Lan K. Nguyen
Nora Rauch
Susan Kennedy
Naser Monsefi
Ana Herrero
Cormac T. Taylor
Alex von Kriegsheim
Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling Pathways
Cell Reports
title Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling Pathways
title_full Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling Pathways
title_fullStr Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling Pathways
title_full_unstemmed Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling Pathways
title_short Substrate-Trapped Interactors of PHD3 and FIH Cluster in Distinct Signaling Pathways
title_sort substrate trapped interactors of phd3 and fih cluster in distinct signaling pathways
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716301462
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