Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB gene

Background: Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a human obligate pathogen and the etiological agent of gonorrhea. Health irreparable complications resulting from gonorrhea disease occur mainly in pregnant women and neonates. Aim of this study was diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women with usi...

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Main Authors: Jalal Mardaneh, Parvin Hasanzadeh, Mohammad Motamedifar, Khadijeh Ahmadi, Farhad Nikkhahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bushehr University of Medical Sciences 2013-11-01
Series:Iranian South Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-375&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Jalal Mardaneh
Parvin Hasanzadeh
Mohammad Motamedifar
Khadijeh Ahmadi
Farhad Nikkhahi
author_facet Jalal Mardaneh
Parvin Hasanzadeh
Mohammad Motamedifar
Khadijeh Ahmadi
Farhad Nikkhahi
author_sort Jalal Mardaneh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a human obligate pathogen and the etiological agent of gonorrhea. Health irreparable complications resulting from gonorrhea disease occur mainly in pregnant women and neonates. Aim of this study was diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women with using culture and molecular method by amplification of cppB gene with PCR. Material and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, two endocervical swab specimens were obtained from 1100 pregnant women who referred to Shiraz Hospitals. Culture on nonselective and selective media and nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) were performed for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae cppB gene. Results: All endocervical swabs cultures on selective and nonselective media were negative for Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Among examined endocervical swabs, 13samples (1.18%) were positive by nucleic acid amplification of Neisseria gonorrgoeae cppB gene. Conclusion: Negative results of culture and positive results of PCR in this study indicate that however culture is gold standard method for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae but due to bacterial autolysis, poor sampling techniques and improper specimen storage and transport, its value decline as compared with Nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT).
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spelling doaj.art-00f434d5158643b6ad377e1871bb95922022-12-22T03:11:57ZengBushehr University of Medical SciencesIranian South Medical Journal1735-43741735-69542013-11-01165288295Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB geneJalal Mardaneh0Parvin Hasanzadeh1Mohammad Motamedifar2Khadijeh Ahmadi3Farhad Nikkhahi4 Background: Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a human obligate pathogen and the etiological agent of gonorrhea. Health irreparable complications resulting from gonorrhea disease occur mainly in pregnant women and neonates. Aim of this study was diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women with using culture and molecular method by amplification of cppB gene with PCR. Material and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, two endocervical swab specimens were obtained from 1100 pregnant women who referred to Shiraz Hospitals. Culture on nonselective and selective media and nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) were performed for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae cppB gene. Results: All endocervical swabs cultures on selective and nonselective media were negative for Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Among examined endocervical swabs, 13samples (1.18%) were positive by nucleic acid amplification of Neisseria gonorrgoeae cppB gene. Conclusion: Negative results of culture and positive results of PCR in this study indicate that however culture is gold standard method for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae but due to bacterial autolysis, poor sampling techniques and improper specimen storage and transport, its value decline as compared with Nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT).http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-375&slc_lang=en&sid=1Neisseria gonorrgoeae pregnant women culture PCR
spellingShingle Jalal Mardaneh
Parvin Hasanzadeh
Mohammad Motamedifar
Khadijeh Ahmadi
Farhad Nikkhahi
Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB gene
Iranian South Medical Journal
Neisseria gonorrgoeae
pregnant women
culture
PCR
title Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB gene
title_full Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB gene
title_fullStr Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB gene
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB gene
title_short Diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and PCR on cppB gene
title_sort diagnosis of neisseria gonorrhoeae among pregnant women by culture method and pcr on cppb gene
topic Neisseria gonorrgoeae
pregnant women
culture
PCR
url http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-375&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT mohammadmotamedifar diagnosisofneisseriagonorrhoeaeamongpregnantwomenbyculturemethodandpcroncppbgene
AT khadijehahmadi diagnosisofneisseriagonorrhoeaeamongpregnantwomenbyculturemethodandpcroncppbgene
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