Dermatological allergic reaction caused by dexmedetomidine in a patient administered intravenous regional anesthesia with dexmedetomidine–lignocaine combination

Dexmedetomidine a highly selective α2 agonist has become a frequently used drug in anesthesiologists’s armamentarium due to its sedative, anxiolytic, analgesic, neuroprotective and anesthetic sparing effects and a favorable side effect profile. Dexmedetomidine–lignocaine combination has been used re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ketaki Marodkar, Sumita Bhargava, Nitin Chopde, Anjali Bhure
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2014-07-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110184914000294
Description
Summary:Dexmedetomidine a highly selective α2 agonist has become a frequently used drug in anesthesiologists’s armamentarium due to its sedative, anxiolytic, analgesic, neuroprotective and anesthetic sparing effects and a favorable side effect profile. Dexmedetomidine–lignocaine combination has been used recently to provide Bier’s block and was shown to improve quality of anesthesia, to reduce tourniquet pain and to reduce postoperative anesthetic requirement in patients undergoing forearm or hand surgeries. Hypotension and bradycardia are the commonly seen side effects. Only one case of dexmedetomidine skin allergy has been reported till date in literature. We present a case of dermatological allergy to dexmedetomidine, in a patient administered Bier’s block with dexmedetomidine–lignocaine combination for implant removal surgery of forearm.
ISSN:1110-1849