Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery

Background: Different approaches are available to irrigate the arterial catheter, such as continuous and intermittent techniques. However, there is a disagreement regarding the most appropriate method. Aim: this study aimed to compare the effect of two continuous and intermittent irrigation methods...

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Main Authors: Sedigheh Arta, Seyed Reza Mazlom, Shahram Amini, Fatemeh Hajiabadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2017-04-01
Series:Journal of Evidence-Based Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8332_5ffcc0ad19e16a513b37e2dd4c5cd23d.pdf
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author Sedigheh Arta
Seyed Reza Mazlom
Shahram Amini
Fatemeh Hajiabadi
author_facet Sedigheh Arta
Seyed Reza Mazlom
Shahram Amini
Fatemeh Hajiabadi
author_sort Sedigheh Arta
collection DOAJ
description Background: Different approaches are available to irrigate the arterial catheter, such as continuous and intermittent techniques. However, there is a disagreement regarding the most appropriate method. Aim: this study aimed to compare the effect of two continuous and intermittent irrigation methods on complications of arterial catheter and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) in patients with coronary artery bypass (CABG) surgery. Method: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 60 participants undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in open-heart surgery ICU at Imam Reza hospital in Mashhad, Iran, in 2016. In continuous group, the arterial catheter was continuously irrigated with heparin solution at the rate of 2cc/h, and in the intermittent group with a syringe containing 5cc heparin solution every 3 hours. In both groups, catheter was monitored and recorded every 3 hours (until 48 hours and 3 times from enrollment) in terms of complications of partial thromboplastin time. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 16. Results: The findingsof independent t-test showed that the two groups are homogeneous in age (P =0.48). The result of Fisher's exact test revealed no significant difference between the two groups in terms of average incidence of complications during the first 24 hours (P=0.55) and second 24 hours (P=0.55) after catheterization. Also during the 48 hours after surgery, independent t-test results showed no statistically significant difference in partial thromboplastin time (P=0.53) between the two groups. Implications for Practice: According to the results of the research based on the lack of difference between continuous and intermittent irrigation methods up to 48 hours after catheter replacement in terms of arterial catheter complications, further long-term follow-up researches are recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-00fdc3985e6947e69c708283bda375712022-12-21T20:30:48ZfasMashhad University of Medical SciencesJournal of Evidence-Based Care2008-24872008-370X2017-04-017171410.22038/ebcj.2017.19226.14568332Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting SurgerySedigheh Arta0Seyed Reza Mazlom1Shahram Amini2Fatemeh Hajiabadi3MSc Student in Adults Critical Care Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranEvidence based Caring Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranAssociate Professor of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medical, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranPhD Student in Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranBackground: Different approaches are available to irrigate the arterial catheter, such as continuous and intermittent techniques. However, there is a disagreement regarding the most appropriate method. Aim: this study aimed to compare the effect of two continuous and intermittent irrigation methods on complications of arterial catheter and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) in patients with coronary artery bypass (CABG) surgery. Method: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 60 participants undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in open-heart surgery ICU at Imam Reza hospital in Mashhad, Iran, in 2016. In continuous group, the arterial catheter was continuously irrigated with heparin solution at the rate of 2cc/h, and in the intermittent group with a syringe containing 5cc heparin solution every 3 hours. In both groups, catheter was monitored and recorded every 3 hours (until 48 hours and 3 times from enrollment) in terms of complications of partial thromboplastin time. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 16. Results: The findingsof independent t-test showed that the two groups are homogeneous in age (P =0.48). The result of Fisher's exact test revealed no significant difference between the two groups in terms of average incidence of complications during the first 24 hours (P=0.55) and second 24 hours (P=0.55) after catheterization. Also during the 48 hours after surgery, independent t-test results showed no statistically significant difference in partial thromboplastin time (P=0.53) between the two groups. Implications for Practice: According to the results of the research based on the lack of difference between continuous and intermittent irrigation methods up to 48 hours after catheter replacement in terms of arterial catheter complications, further long-term follow-up researches are recommended.http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8332_5ffcc0ad19e16a513b37e2dd4c5cd23d.pdfArterial catheterCatheter irrigationCoronary artery bypass graftingPartial thromboplastin time
spellingShingle Sedigheh Arta
Seyed Reza Mazlom
Shahram Amini
Fatemeh Hajiabadi
Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
Journal of Evidence-Based Care
Arterial catheter
Catheter irrigation
Coronary artery bypass grafting
Partial thromboplastin time
title Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
title_full Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
title_fullStr Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
title_short Comparing the Effect of Continuous and Intermittent Irrigation Techniques on Complications of Arterial Catheter and Partial Thromboplastin Time in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
title_sort comparing the effect of continuous and intermittent irrigation techniques on complications of arterial catheter and partial thromboplastin time in patients following coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
topic Arterial catheter
Catheter irrigation
Coronary artery bypass grafting
Partial thromboplastin time
url http://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_8332_5ffcc0ad19e16a513b37e2dd4c5cd23d.pdf
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