Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiques

Drawing on concepts from French discourse analysis, this article aims to examine the different enunciative postures (Rabatel 2004b, 2017) adopted by moderators in relation to the discourse of their guests, with reference to a corpus of televised political debates. Moderators are often considered to...

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Main Author: Ida Hekmat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICO
Series:Corela
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/corela/12382
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author Ida Hekmat
author_facet Ida Hekmat
author_sort Ida Hekmat
collection DOAJ
description Drawing on concepts from French discourse analysis, this article aims to examine the different enunciative postures (Rabatel 2004b, 2017) adopted by moderators in relation to the discourse of their guests, with reference to a corpus of televised political debates. Moderators are often considered to be neutral intermediaries between their guests and audience due to the various forms of enunciative effacement (Vion 2001, Rabatel 2004b) that characterize their speech. However, this contribution seeks to demonstrate the structuring role that moderators play in both enunciative and argumentative terms. Two clear patterns emerge from this analysis: moderators act as over-enunciators when reformulating their guests’ speech with a view to making the exchange more polemic and as under-enunciators when asking guests to confirm their syntheses. In the interests of their ethos of neutrality, moderators avoid expressing agreement with the points of view articulated by their invitees, in other words they don’t take the position of co-enunciators. As will be demonstrated, a strategy of over-enunciation explains the rare cases of manifest agreement observed.
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spelling doaj.art-00fe903dfe8a4a6e89baa7fa66943ed22024-02-13T13:52:03ZengCercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICOCorela1638-573X3210.4000/corela.12382Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiquesIda HekmatDrawing on concepts from French discourse analysis, this article aims to examine the different enunciative postures (Rabatel 2004b, 2017) adopted by moderators in relation to the discourse of their guests, with reference to a corpus of televised political debates. Moderators are often considered to be neutral intermediaries between their guests and audience due to the various forms of enunciative effacement (Vion 2001, Rabatel 2004b) that characterize their speech. However, this contribution seeks to demonstrate the structuring role that moderators play in both enunciative and argumentative terms. Two clear patterns emerge from this analysis: moderators act as over-enunciators when reformulating their guests’ speech with a view to making the exchange more polemic and as under-enunciators when asking guests to confirm their syntheses. In the interests of their ethos of neutrality, moderators avoid expressing agreement with the points of view articulated by their invitees, in other words they don’t take the position of co-enunciators. As will be demonstrated, a strategy of over-enunciation explains the rare cases of manifest agreement observed.https://journals.openedition.org/corela/12382Under-enunciationTV debateRepresented speechDebate moderatorsEnunciative effacementEnunciative postures
spellingShingle Ida Hekmat
Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiques
Corela
Under-enunciation
TV debate
Represented speech
Debate moderators
Enunciative effacement
Enunciative postures
title Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiques
title_full Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiques
title_fullStr Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiques
title_full_unstemmed Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiques
title_short Postures énonciatives et rôles interactionnels des modérateurs dans les débats télévisés politiques
title_sort postures enonciatives et roles interactionnels des moderateurs dans les debats televises politiques
topic Under-enunciation
TV debate
Represented speech
Debate moderators
Enunciative effacement
Enunciative postures
url https://journals.openedition.org/corela/12382
work_keys_str_mv AT idahekmat posturesenonciativesetrolesinteractionnelsdesmoderateursdanslesdebatstelevisespolitiques