Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector

The precision and accuracy of diffraction measurements with 2D area detectors depends on how well the experimental geometry is known. A method is described to measure the module geometry in order to obtain accurate strain data using a new Eiger2 4M CdTe detector. Smooth Debye–Scherrer powder diffrac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jonathan P. Wright, Carlotta Giacobbe, Eleanor Lawrence Bright
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/2/255
Description
Summary:The precision and accuracy of diffraction measurements with 2D area detectors depends on how well the experimental geometry is known. A method is described to measure the module geometry in order to obtain accurate strain data using a new Eiger2 4M CdTe detector. Smooth Debye–Scherrer powder diffraction rings with excellent signal to noise were collected by using a fine-grained sample of CeO<sub>2</sub>. From these powder patterns, the different components of the module alignment errors could be observed when the overall detector position was moved. A least squares fitting method was used to refine the detector module and scattering geometry for a series of powder patterns with different beam centers. A precision that is around 1/350 pixel for the module positions was obtained from the fit. This calibration was checked by free refinement of the unit cell of a silicon crystal that gave a maximum residual strain value of 2.1 × 10<sup>−5</sup> as the deviation from cubic symmetry.
ISSN:2073-4352