Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector

The precision and accuracy of diffraction measurements with 2D area detectors depends on how well the experimental geometry is known. A method is described to measure the module geometry in order to obtain accurate strain data using a new Eiger2 4M CdTe detector. Smooth Debye–Scherrer powder diffrac...

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Main Authors: Jonathan P. Wright, Carlotta Giacobbe, Eleanor Lawrence Bright
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/2/255
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author Jonathan P. Wright
Carlotta Giacobbe
Eleanor Lawrence Bright
author_facet Jonathan P. Wright
Carlotta Giacobbe
Eleanor Lawrence Bright
author_sort Jonathan P. Wright
collection DOAJ
description The precision and accuracy of diffraction measurements with 2D area detectors depends on how well the experimental geometry is known. A method is described to measure the module geometry in order to obtain accurate strain data using a new Eiger2 4M CdTe detector. Smooth Debye–Scherrer powder diffraction rings with excellent signal to noise were collected by using a fine-grained sample of CeO<sub>2</sub>. From these powder patterns, the different components of the module alignment errors could be observed when the overall detector position was moved. A least squares fitting method was used to refine the detector module and scattering geometry for a series of powder patterns with different beam centers. A precision that is around 1/350 pixel for the module positions was obtained from the fit. This calibration was checked by free refinement of the unit cell of a silicon crystal that gave a maximum residual strain value of 2.1 × 10<sup>−5</sup> as the deviation from cubic symmetry.
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spelling doaj.art-01009d8e8d684079ba8d8fed12d06ecf2023-11-23T19:25:30ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522022-02-0112225510.3390/cryst12020255Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel DetectorJonathan P. Wright0Carlotta Giacobbe1Eleanor Lawrence Bright2ESRF-The European Synchrotron, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, FranceESRF-The European Synchrotron, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, FranceESRF-The European Synchrotron, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38000 Grenoble, FranceThe precision and accuracy of diffraction measurements with 2D area detectors depends on how well the experimental geometry is known. A method is described to measure the module geometry in order to obtain accurate strain data using a new Eiger2 4M CdTe detector. Smooth Debye–Scherrer powder diffraction rings with excellent signal to noise were collected by using a fine-grained sample of CeO<sub>2</sub>. From these powder patterns, the different components of the module alignment errors could be observed when the overall detector position was moved. A least squares fitting method was used to refine the detector module and scattering geometry for a series of powder patterns with different beam centers. A precision that is around 1/350 pixel for the module positions was obtained from the fit. This calibration was checked by free refinement of the unit cell of a silicon crystal that gave a maximum residual strain value of 2.1 × 10<sup>−5</sup> as the deviation from cubic symmetry.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/2/255distortioncorrectionpixel detectorX-ray diffractionstrain
spellingShingle Jonathan P. Wright
Carlotta Giacobbe
Eleanor Lawrence Bright
Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector
Crystals
distortion
correction
pixel detector
X-ray diffraction
strain
title Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector
title_full Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector
title_fullStr Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector
title_full_unstemmed Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector
title_short Using Powder Diffraction Patterns to Calibrate the Module Geometry of a Pixel Detector
title_sort using powder diffraction patterns to calibrate the module geometry of a pixel detector
topic distortion
correction
pixel detector
X-ray diffraction
strain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/2/255
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