The "Blue Banana" Revisited

This essay is about the “Blue Banana”. Banana is the name given subsequently by others to a Dorsale européenne (European backbone) identified empirically by Roger Brunet. In a background study to the Communication of the European Commission ‘Europe 2000’, Klaus Kunzmann and Michael Wegener put forwa...

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Main Author: Andreas Faludi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Politecnico di Torino 2015-03-01
Series:European Journal of Spatial Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.polito.it/index.php/EJSD/article/view/212
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author Andreas Faludi
author_facet Andreas Faludi
author_sort Andreas Faludi
collection DOAJ
description This essay is about the “Blue Banana”. Banana is the name given subsequently by others to a Dorsale européenne (European backbone) identified empirically by Roger Brunet. In a background study to the Communication of the European Commission ‘Europe 2000’, Klaus Kunzmann and Michael Wegener put forward the allegedly radical alternative called the “European Bunch of Grapes”. However, the juxtaposition is questionable, and for two reasons. Firstly, Brunet’s frame of reference was France and his point was that, other than how Kunzmann and Wegener present it, his Dorsale barely straddled French territory. It was thus an indictment of the dominant position of Paris and not a comment on European development. Secondly, and importantly, Brunet portrayed the Dorsale as a polycentric urban network with features similar to those which Kunzmann and Wegener ascribe to their Bunch of Grapes. So the implications of the two concepts for European development are the same: Much like the Bunch of Grapes, the Dorsale celebrates, if not urban networks as such, then the particular network in the Rhineland for forming the basis for its prosperity. If it had been the intention of Brunet to make recommendations applicable at the European scale, arguably he would have done much as Kunzmann and Wegener have: recommend polycentric development.
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spelling doaj.art-0101167e9e614352ab7e10d5e3acd0a42023-04-14T09:46:55ZengPolitecnico di TorinoEuropean Journal of Spatial Development1650-95442015-03-0113112610.5281/zenodo.5141230212The "Blue Banana" RevisitedAndreas Faludi0Delft University of TechnologyThis essay is about the “Blue Banana”. Banana is the name given subsequently by others to a Dorsale européenne (European backbone) identified empirically by Roger Brunet. In a background study to the Communication of the European Commission ‘Europe 2000’, Klaus Kunzmann and Michael Wegener put forward the allegedly radical alternative called the “European Bunch of Grapes”. However, the juxtaposition is questionable, and for two reasons. Firstly, Brunet’s frame of reference was France and his point was that, other than how Kunzmann and Wegener present it, his Dorsale barely straddled French territory. It was thus an indictment of the dominant position of Paris and not a comment on European development. Secondly, and importantly, Brunet portrayed the Dorsale as a polycentric urban network with features similar to those which Kunzmann and Wegener ascribe to their Bunch of Grapes. So the implications of the two concepts for European development are the same: Much like the Bunch of Grapes, the Dorsale celebrates, if not urban networks as such, then the particular network in the Rhineland for forming the basis for its prosperity. If it had been the intention of Brunet to make recommendations applicable at the European scale, arguably he would have done much as Kunzmann and Wegener have: recommend polycentric development.https://journals.polito.it/index.php/EJSD/article/view/212datardorsale/blue bananaeuropean bunch of grapespolycentric developmentspatial planning
spellingShingle Andreas Faludi
The "Blue Banana" Revisited
European Journal of Spatial Development
datar
dorsale/blue banana
european bunch of grapes
polycentric development
spatial planning
title The "Blue Banana" Revisited
title_full The "Blue Banana" Revisited
title_fullStr The "Blue Banana" Revisited
title_full_unstemmed The "Blue Banana" Revisited
title_short The "Blue Banana" Revisited
title_sort blue banana revisited
topic datar
dorsale/blue banana
european bunch of grapes
polycentric development
spatial planning
url https://journals.polito.it/index.php/EJSD/article/view/212
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