Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis

Recent case reports and pilot studies suggested that aromatase inhibitors might be effective in treating pain symptoms related to the presence of endometriosis. We present the case of a 32-year-old woman who suffered dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, chronic pelvic pain, and dyschezia caused by rectovagina...

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Main Authors: Simone Ferrero, Giovanni Camerini, Valentino Remorgida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SEEd 2009-09-01
Series:Clinical Management Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.seedmedicalpublishers.com/index.php/cmi/article/view/545
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author Simone Ferrero
Giovanni Camerini
Valentino Remorgida
author_facet Simone Ferrero
Giovanni Camerini
Valentino Remorgida
author_sort Simone Ferrero
collection DOAJ
description Recent case reports and pilot studies suggested that aromatase inhibitors might be effective in treating pain symptoms related to the presence of endometriosis. We present the case of a 32-year-old woman who suffered dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, chronic pelvic pain, and dyschezia caused by rectovaginal endometriosis. Pain symptoms recurred after treatment with the oral contraceptive pill; the patient refused surgery. Therefore a double-drug regimen including letrozole (2.5 mg/day) and norethisterone acetate (2.5 mg/day) was offered to the patient. The scheduled length of treatment was six months. This double-drug regimen determined a quick and significant improvement in all pain symptoms. During treatment, the patient complained mild arthralgia. After the interruption of treatment, pain symptoms quickly recurred and at 6-month follow-up their intensity was similar to baseline values. Operative laparoscopy was performed, the presence of rectovaginal endometriosis was confirmed and all visible endometriotic lesions were excised. Aromatase inhibitors might be offered when pain symptoms caused by endometriosis persist during the administration of other hormonal therapies and the patient refuses surgery. However, women must be informed that these drugs determine only a temporary relief of pain symptoms and might cause adverse effects (such as arthralgia).
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spelling doaj.art-0101bf6a8c6646b8a70e664ea3cf28062022-12-21T23:07:43ZengSEEdClinical Management Issues1973-48322283-31372009-09-013310310810.7175/cmi.v3i3.545512Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosisSimone Ferrero0Giovanni Camerini1Valentino Remorgida2Unità Operativa di Ginecologia e Ostetricia, Ospedale San Martino e Università degli Studi di Genova, GenovaDipartimento di Chirurgia, Ospedale San Martino e Università degli Studi di Genova, GenovaUnità Operativa di Ginecologia e Ostetricia, Ospedale San Martino e Università degli Studi di Genova, GenovaRecent case reports and pilot studies suggested that aromatase inhibitors might be effective in treating pain symptoms related to the presence of endometriosis. We present the case of a 32-year-old woman who suffered dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, chronic pelvic pain, and dyschezia caused by rectovaginal endometriosis. Pain symptoms recurred after treatment with the oral contraceptive pill; the patient refused surgery. Therefore a double-drug regimen including letrozole (2.5 mg/day) and norethisterone acetate (2.5 mg/day) was offered to the patient. The scheduled length of treatment was six months. This double-drug regimen determined a quick and significant improvement in all pain symptoms. During treatment, the patient complained mild arthralgia. After the interruption of treatment, pain symptoms quickly recurred and at 6-month follow-up their intensity was similar to baseline values. Operative laparoscopy was performed, the presence of rectovaginal endometriosis was confirmed and all visible endometriotic lesions were excised. Aromatase inhibitors might be offered when pain symptoms caused by endometriosis persist during the administration of other hormonal therapies and the patient refuses surgery. However, women must be informed that these drugs determine only a temporary relief of pain symptoms and might cause adverse effects (such as arthralgia).https://journals.seedmedicalpublishers.com/index.php/cmi/article/view/545Aromatase inhibitorsEndometriosisLetrozolePainRectovaginal endometriosis
spellingShingle Simone Ferrero
Giovanni Camerini
Valentino Remorgida
Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis
Clinical Management Issues
Aromatase inhibitors
Endometriosis
Letrozole
Pain
Rectovaginal endometriosis
title Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis
title_full Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis
title_fullStr Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis
title_full_unstemmed Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis
title_short Aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis
title_sort aromatase inhibitors in the treatment of deep endometriosis
topic Aromatase inhibitors
Endometriosis
Letrozole
Pain
Rectovaginal endometriosis
url https://journals.seedmedicalpublishers.com/index.php/cmi/article/view/545
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