Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tail

Background: Rapunzel Syndrome associated with Trichobezoar secondary to a psychiatric illness Trichotillomania, is often a rare diagnosis of Gastrointestinal symptoms, occurring predominantly in young & adolescent females. Clinical Description: We present here a case of such disease in a 12-yea...

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Main Authors: Ayush Varshney, Narasimha Rao, Surendra Kumar, Deepak Mittal, Karnika Agrawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Board of Examinations 2023-06-01
Series:National Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://natboard.edu.in/ejournal/articledtl?x=eUtVZkV5SUdQclAzZGxGSFJWcStyUT09
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author Ayush Varshney
Narasimha Rao
Surendra Kumar
Deepak Mittal
Karnika Agrawal
author_facet Ayush Varshney
Narasimha Rao
Surendra Kumar
Deepak Mittal
Karnika Agrawal
author_sort Ayush Varshney
collection DOAJ
description Background: Rapunzel Syndrome associated with Trichobezoar secondary to a psychiatric illness Trichotillomania, is often a rare diagnosis of Gastrointestinal symptoms, occurring predominantly in young & adolescent females. Clinical Description: We present here a case of such disease in a 12-year-old female who presented to us with recurrent vomiting & pain abdomen for the last 2 months. Management & Outcome: On thorough examination & investigations, she was suspected to be a case of trichobezoar on ultrasound abdomen, which was confirmed by upper GI endoscopy. Mass was surgically removed from the patient’s abdomen with a long tail of Rapunzel. Conclusion: Although trichobezoar is a rare condition, it must be considered in patients with trichotillophagia & abdominal symptoms. Symptomatic trichobezoars are often so large that they are palpable on simple clinical examination as in this case. USG may be inconclusive and endoscopy is confirmative. Undiagnosed or untreated trichobezoar continues to grow in size & weight, resulting in devastating complications, such as gastric ulcers, perforation, or even death.
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spelling doaj.art-0103d054765743f19a00169bfc18ff452024-01-06T02:32:41ZengNational Board of ExaminationsNational Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences2583-75242023-06-011638338610.61770/NBEJMS.2023.v01.i06.008Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tailAyush Varshney0Narasimha Rao1Surendra Kumar2Deepak Mittal3Karnika Agrawal4Department of Pediatrics, Maharaja Agrasen Medical, College Agroha, Hisar, HaryanaDepartment of Pediatrics, Maharaja Agrasen Medical, College Agroha, Hisar, HaryanaDepartment of Pediatrics, Maharaja Agrasen Medical, College Agroha, Hisar, HaryanaDepartment of Surgery, Maharaja Agrasen Medical College Agroha, Hisar, HaryanaDepartment of Pediatrics, Maharaja Agrasen Medical, College Agroha, Hisar, HaryanaBackground: Rapunzel Syndrome associated with Trichobezoar secondary to a psychiatric illness Trichotillomania, is often a rare diagnosis of Gastrointestinal symptoms, occurring predominantly in young & adolescent females. Clinical Description: We present here a case of such disease in a 12-year-old female who presented to us with recurrent vomiting & pain abdomen for the last 2 months. Management & Outcome: On thorough examination & investigations, she was suspected to be a case of trichobezoar on ultrasound abdomen, which was confirmed by upper GI endoscopy. Mass was surgically removed from the patient’s abdomen with a long tail of Rapunzel. Conclusion: Although trichobezoar is a rare condition, it must be considered in patients with trichotillophagia & abdominal symptoms. Symptomatic trichobezoars are often so large that they are palpable on simple clinical examination as in this case. USG may be inconclusive and endoscopy is confirmative. Undiagnosed or untreated trichobezoar continues to grow in size & weight, resulting in devastating complications, such as gastric ulcers, perforation, or even death.https://natboard.edu.in/ejournal/articledtl?x=eUtVZkV5SUdQclAzZGxGSFJWcStyUT09trichobezoartrichotillomaniatrichotillophagiarapunzel syndrome
spellingShingle Ayush Varshney
Narasimha Rao
Surendra Kumar
Deepak Mittal
Karnika Agrawal
Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tail
National Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
trichobezoar
trichotillomania
trichotillophagia
rapunzel syndrome
title Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tail
title_full Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tail
title_fullStr Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tail
title_full_unstemmed Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tail
title_short Rapunzel Syndrome: The not-so-fairy tale of a long tail
title_sort rapunzel syndrome the not so fairy tale of a long tail
topic trichobezoar
trichotillomania
trichotillophagia
rapunzel syndrome
url https://natboard.edu.in/ejournal/articledtl?x=eUtVZkV5SUdQclAzZGxGSFJWcStyUT09
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AT narasimharao rapunzelsyndromethenotsofairytaleofalongtail
AT surendrakumar rapunzelsyndromethenotsofairytaleofalongtail
AT deepakmittal rapunzelsyndromethenotsofairytaleofalongtail
AT karnikaagrawal rapunzelsyndromethenotsofairytaleofalongtail