French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment

The French “Grenelle” laws sparked a French national experiment trialling the environmental labelling of fast-moving consumer goods. The data required for this labelling scheme are generated by carrying out a life cycle assessment (LCA). The aim of this study is to prov...

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Main Authors: Badey Laureen, Lahitte Natie, Flenet Francis, Bosque Fabrice
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2013-07-01
Series:Oilseeds and fats, crops and lipids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2013004
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author Badey Laureen
Lahitte Natie
Flenet Francis
Bosque Fabrice
author_facet Badey Laureen
Lahitte Natie
Flenet Francis
Bosque Fabrice
author_sort Badey Laureen
collection DOAJ
description The French “Grenelle” laws sparked a French national experiment trialling the environmental labelling of fast-moving consumer goods. The data required for this labelling scheme are generated by carrying out a life cycle assessment (LCA). The aim of this study is to provide all necessary information to fit the national experiment for two standard oils: sunflower oil and rapeseed oil. The complete oil life cycle was studied, from oilseed farming through to the end-of-life of the packaging. We focused heavily on the impacts of crushing and refining. The seed processing data was collected from different plants that are representative of the French crushing/refining industry and packaging site practice. The data inventory was used to calculate the identified environmental labelling indicators, i.e. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and water consumption. The production of 100g of refined bulk sunflower and rapeseed emits 89 and 127 g equivalent CO2 and consumes 1.7 L and 0.8 L of water, respectively. Most impacts on the studied indicators stem from the farming phase. Energy and water consumptions during crushing and refining also weigh on the studied indicators. The results of this study provide a relevant overview of all sunflower and rapeseed oils produced in France, and are usable as standard values for vegetable oil producers and users. Oil supply chain operators can use these values to compare to their own process values and gauge the improvements brought about by their ecodesign strategies. For example, using a biomass boiler, using less packaging, and making different choices on seed suppliers can lead to a lower set of impact values.
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spelling doaj.art-0106ef1aaee943ad8bcafc68d889122e2022-12-21T22:21:10ZengEDP SciencesOilseeds and fats, crops and lipids2257-66142013-07-01204A40110.1051/ocl/2013004ocl20-4-A1French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessmentBadey Laureen0Lahitte Natie1Flenet Francis2Bosque Fabrice3ITERGITERGCETIOMITERGThe French “Grenelle” laws sparked a French national experiment trialling the environmental labelling of fast-moving consumer goods. The data required for this labelling scheme are generated by carrying out a life cycle assessment (LCA). The aim of this study is to provide all necessary information to fit the national experiment for two standard oils: sunflower oil and rapeseed oil. The complete oil life cycle was studied, from oilseed farming through to the end-of-life of the packaging. We focused heavily on the impacts of crushing and refining. The seed processing data was collected from different plants that are representative of the French crushing/refining industry and packaging site practice. The data inventory was used to calculate the identified environmental labelling indicators, i.e. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and water consumption. The production of 100g of refined bulk sunflower and rapeseed emits 89 and 127 g equivalent CO2 and consumes 1.7 L and 0.8 L of water, respectively. Most impacts on the studied indicators stem from the farming phase. Energy and water consumptions during crushing and refining also weigh on the studied indicators. The results of this study provide a relevant overview of all sunflower and rapeseed oils produced in France, and are usable as standard values for vegetable oil producers and users. Oil supply chain operators can use these values to compare to their own process values and gauge the improvements brought about by their ecodesign strategies. For example, using a biomass boiler, using less packaging, and making different choices on seed suppliers can lead to a lower set of impact values.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2013004Rapeseed oilsunflower oilvegetable oillife cycle assessmentenvironmental communicationgreenhouse gaseswater
spellingShingle Badey Laureen
Lahitte Natie
Flenet Francis
Bosque Fabrice
French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment
Oilseeds and fats, crops and lipids
Rapeseed oil
sunflower oil
vegetable oil
life cycle assessment
environmental communication
greenhouse gases
water
title French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment
title_full French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment
title_fullStr French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment
title_full_unstemmed French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment
title_short French environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment
title_sort french environmental communication on sunflower and rapeseed oils based on life cycle assessment
topic Rapeseed oil
sunflower oil
vegetable oil
life cycle assessment
environmental communication
greenhouse gases
water
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2013004
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AT bosquefabrice frenchenvironmentalcommunicationonsunflowerandrapeseedoilsbasedonlifecycleassessment