Congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case report
Introduction. Bronchogenic cysts are rare congenital anomalies of the embryonic foregut. They are caused by abnormal budding of diverticulum of the embryonic foregut between the 26th and 40th day of gestation. Bronchogenic cysts can appear in the mediastinum and pulmonary parenchyma, or at...
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Language: | English |
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Serbian Medical Society
2015-01-01
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Series: | Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2015/0370-81791506317K.pdf |
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author | Kiralj Aleksandar Vučković Nada Mijatov Ivana |
author_facet | Kiralj Aleksandar Vučković Nada Mijatov Ivana |
author_sort | Kiralj Aleksandar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction. Bronchogenic cysts are rare congenital anomalies of the
embryonic foregut. They are caused by abnormal budding of diverticulum of the
embryonic foregut between the 26th and 40th day of gestation. Bronchogenic
cysts can appear in the mediastinum and pulmonary parenchyma, or at ectopic
sites (neck, subcutaneous tissue or abdomen). So far, 70 cases of cervical
localization of bronchogenic cysts have been reported. Majority of
bronchogenic cysts have been diagnosed in the pediatric population.
Bronchogenic cysts of the cervical area are generally asymptomatic and
symptoms may occur if cysts become large or in case of infection of the cyst.
The diagnosis is made based on clinical findings, radiological examination,
but histopathologic findings are essential for establishing the final
diagnosis. Treatment of cervical bronchogenic cyst involves surgical
excision. Case Outline. Authors present a case of a 6-year-old female patient
sent by a pediatrician to a maxillofacial surgeon due to asymptomatic lump on
the left side of the neck. The patient had frequent respiratory infections
and respiratory obstructions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the neck
was performed and a well-circumscribed cystic formation on the left side of
the neck was observed, with paratracheal location. The complete excision of
the cyst was made transcervically. Histopathological findings pointed to
bronchogenic cyst. Conclusion. Cervical bronchogenic cysts are rare
congenital malformations. Considering the location, clinical findings and the
radiological features, these cysts resemble other cervical lesions. Surgical
treatment is important because it is both therapeutic and diagnostic.
Reliable diagnosis of bronchogenic cysts is based on histopathological
examination. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:52:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-010bb1508b424f9d88d8e215dcc829e7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0370-8179 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:52:09Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Serbian Medical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo |
spelling | doaj.art-010bb1508b424f9d88d8e215dcc829e72022-12-21T22:01:08ZengSerbian Medical SocietySrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo0370-81792015-01-011435-631732110.2298/SARH1506317K0370-81791506317KCongenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case reportKiralj Aleksandar0Vučković Nada1Mijatov Ivana2Clinical Center of Vojvodina, Department of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Novi SadClinical Center of Vojvodina, Centre for Pathology and Hystology, Novi SadClinical Center of Vojvodina, Department of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Novi SadIntroduction. Bronchogenic cysts are rare congenital anomalies of the embryonic foregut. They are caused by abnormal budding of diverticulum of the embryonic foregut between the 26th and 40th day of gestation. Bronchogenic cysts can appear in the mediastinum and pulmonary parenchyma, or at ectopic sites (neck, subcutaneous tissue or abdomen). So far, 70 cases of cervical localization of bronchogenic cysts have been reported. Majority of bronchogenic cysts have been diagnosed in the pediatric population. Bronchogenic cysts of the cervical area are generally asymptomatic and symptoms may occur if cysts become large or in case of infection of the cyst. The diagnosis is made based on clinical findings, radiological examination, but histopathologic findings are essential for establishing the final diagnosis. Treatment of cervical bronchogenic cyst involves surgical excision. Case Outline. Authors present a case of a 6-year-old female patient sent by a pediatrician to a maxillofacial surgeon due to asymptomatic lump on the left side of the neck. The patient had frequent respiratory infections and respiratory obstructions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the neck was performed and a well-circumscribed cystic formation on the left side of the neck was observed, with paratracheal location. The complete excision of the cyst was made transcervically. Histopathological findings pointed to bronchogenic cyst. Conclusion. Cervical bronchogenic cysts are rare congenital malformations. Considering the location, clinical findings and the radiological features, these cysts resemble other cervical lesions. Surgical treatment is important because it is both therapeutic and diagnostic. Reliable diagnosis of bronchogenic cysts is based on histopathological examination.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2015/0370-81791506317K.pdfbronchogenic cystcongenital abnormalitiesdiverticulummagnetic resonance imagingtrachea |
spellingShingle | Kiralj Aleksandar Vučković Nada Mijatov Ivana Congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case report Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo bronchogenic cyst congenital abnormalities diverticulum magnetic resonance imaging trachea |
title | Congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case report |
title_full | Congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case report |
title_fullStr | Congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case report |
title_short | Congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst: A case report |
title_sort | congenital cervical bronchogenic cyst a case report |
topic | bronchogenic cyst congenital abnormalities diverticulum magnetic resonance imaging trachea |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2015/0370-81791506317K.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kiraljaleksandar congenitalcervicalbronchogeniccystacasereport AT vuckovicnada congenitalcervicalbronchogeniccystacasereport AT mijatovivana congenitalcervicalbronchogeniccystacasereport |