Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration Estimation
Signals from resistive gas sensors based on zirconium dioxide and silicon–carbon films have been extensively investigated to estimate gas concentration. In this study, the change in the normalized resistance of the sensor’s response under NO<sub>2</sub> exposure is shown and the analysis...
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/4/126 |
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author | Nina K. Plugotarenko Tatiana N. Myasoedova Sergey P. Novikov Tatiana S. Mikhailova |
author_facet | Nina K. Plugotarenko Tatiana N. Myasoedova Sergey P. Novikov Tatiana S. Mikhailova |
author_sort | Nina K. Plugotarenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Signals from resistive gas sensors based on zirconium dioxide and silicon–carbon films have been extensively investigated to estimate gas concentration. In this study, the change in the normalized resistance of the sensor’s response under NO<sub>2</sub> exposure is shown and the analysis of the first and second derivatives of the response curves were carried out. A signal-processing scheme, reducing the effect of noise and signal drift, is proposed. The extreme of the second derivative of the sensor response, the initial reaction rate, and the slope of the curve of the approximating line in the coordinates of the Elovich equation are proposed as calibration dependencies. The calibration curves built from the values of the maximum second derivative turned out to be the most stable, with the lowest relative error in estimating gas concentration compared to the traditional fixed-time point method. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9040 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:00:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Chemosensors |
spelling | doaj.art-010cb82096554919966f0acfee43fcf42023-12-01T01:16:23ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402022-03-0110412610.3390/chemosensors10040126Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration EstimationNina K. Plugotarenko0Tatiana N. Myasoedova1Sergey P. Novikov2Tatiana S. Mikhailova3Institute of Nanotechnologies, Electronics and Electronic Equipment Engineering, Southern Federal University, 347900 Taganrog, RussiaInstitute of Nanotechnologies, Electronics and Electronic Equipment Engineering, Southern Federal University, 347900 Taganrog, RussiaInstitute of Nanotechnologies, Electronics and Electronic Equipment Engineering, Southern Federal University, 347900 Taganrog, RussiaInstitute of Nanotechnologies, Electronics and Electronic Equipment Engineering, Southern Federal University, 347900 Taganrog, RussiaSignals from resistive gas sensors based on zirconium dioxide and silicon–carbon films have been extensively investigated to estimate gas concentration. In this study, the change in the normalized resistance of the sensor’s response under NO<sub>2</sub> exposure is shown and the analysis of the first and second derivatives of the response curves were carried out. A signal-processing scheme, reducing the effect of noise and signal drift, is proposed. The extreme of the second derivative of the sensor response, the initial reaction rate, and the slope of the curve of the approximating line in the coordinates of the Elovich equation are proposed as calibration dependencies. The calibration curves built from the values of the maximum second derivative turned out to be the most stable, with the lowest relative error in estimating gas concentration compared to the traditional fixed-time point method.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/4/126gas sensorsensor responsesignal processingElovich equation |
spellingShingle | Nina K. Plugotarenko Tatiana N. Myasoedova Sergey P. Novikov Tatiana S. Mikhailova Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration Estimation Chemosensors gas sensor sensor response signal processing Elovich equation |
title | Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration Estimation |
title_full | Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration Estimation |
title_fullStr | Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration Estimation |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration Estimation |
title_short | Comparative Analysis of Derivative Parameters of Chemoresistive Sensor Signals for Gas Concentration Estimation |
title_sort | comparative analysis of derivative parameters of chemoresistive sensor signals for gas concentration estimation |
topic | gas sensor sensor response signal processing Elovich equation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/10/4/126 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ninakplugotarenko comparativeanalysisofderivativeparametersofchemoresistivesensorsignalsforgasconcentrationestimation AT tatiananmyasoedova comparativeanalysisofderivativeparametersofchemoresistivesensorsignalsforgasconcentrationestimation AT sergeypnovikov comparativeanalysisofderivativeparametersofchemoresistivesensorsignalsforgasconcentrationestimation AT tatianasmikhailova comparativeanalysisofderivativeparametersofchemoresistivesensorsignalsforgasconcentrationestimation |