Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and Poland

Background Confidential personal data breaches are a serious problem for medical service providers. They may result in high financial costs for medical care facilities and unnecessary stress for patients. Research on information security (IS) in healthcare has been insufficient thus far. Internation...

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Main Authors: Andrzej Piotrowski, Zahra Nikkhah-Farkhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2022-05-01
Series:Health Psychology Report
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hpr.termedia.pl/Does-nationality-affect-nurses-information-security-participation-A-comparative-study,147889,0,2.html
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author Andrzej Piotrowski
Zahra Nikkhah-Farkhani
author_facet Andrzej Piotrowski
Zahra Nikkhah-Farkhani
author_sort Andrzej Piotrowski
collection DOAJ
description Background Confidential personal data breaches are a serious problem for medical service providers. They may result in high financial costs for medical care facilities and unnecessary stress for patients. Research on information security (IS) in healthcare has been insufficient thus far. International studies may add a new perspective on this issue. Participants and procedure A quantitative approach was assumed to analyse relationships between IS climate and IS indicators in countries with dif-ferent cultures (Iran and Poland). The Information Security Climate Index was used in the study. The software PLS3 and SPSS 22 was used for data analysis. Results The results showed that the predicted factors of nurses’ IS participation were different in Iran and Poland. In both coun-tries, nurses’ perception of the importance of IS had an effect on IS participation, but in Poland, IS compliance had an addi-tional positive effect. In addition, IS compliance moderated the relationship between IS motivation and IS participation. Conclusions Components of IS climate have a significant effect on nurses’ IS participation in both Iran and Poland, though nationality can modify this relation. However, in both countries, by linking IS policies with human resource management activities such as performance appraisal and training, nurses’ perception of IS importance can be increased and IS participation can be facilitated.
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spelling doaj.art-010e3f39430647a993e552a61fd738042022-12-22T02:20:34ZengTermedia Publishing HouseHealth Psychology Report2353-41842353-55712022-05-0110320321110.5114/hpr.2022.115690147889Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and PolandAndrzej Piotrowski0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1192-2695Zahra Nikkhah-Farkhani1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7954-6660Institute of Psychology, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, PolandUniversity of Bojnord, Bojnord, IranBackground Confidential personal data breaches are a serious problem for medical service providers. They may result in high financial costs for medical care facilities and unnecessary stress for patients. Research on information security (IS) in healthcare has been insufficient thus far. International studies may add a new perspective on this issue. Participants and procedure A quantitative approach was assumed to analyse relationships between IS climate and IS indicators in countries with dif-ferent cultures (Iran and Poland). The Information Security Climate Index was used in the study. The software PLS3 and SPSS 22 was used for data analysis. Results The results showed that the predicted factors of nurses’ IS participation were different in Iran and Poland. In both coun-tries, nurses’ perception of the importance of IS had an effect on IS participation, but in Poland, IS compliance had an addi-tional positive effect. In addition, IS compliance moderated the relationship between IS motivation and IS participation. Conclusions Components of IS climate have a significant effect on nurses’ IS participation in both Iran and Poland, though nationality can modify this relation. However, in both countries, by linking IS policies with human resource management activities such as performance appraisal and training, nurses’ perception of IS importance can be increased and IS participation can be facilitated.https://hpr.termedia.pl/Does-nationality-affect-nurses-information-security-participation-A-comparative-study,147889,0,2.htmlsafety managementinformation protectioninformation security climateinformation disseminationsecurity measures
spellingShingle Andrzej Piotrowski
Zahra Nikkhah-Farkhani
Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and Poland
Health Psychology Report
safety management
information protection
information security climate
information dissemination
security measures
title Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and Poland
title_full Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and Poland
title_fullStr Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and Poland
title_full_unstemmed Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and Poland
title_short Does nationality affect nurses’ information security participation? A comparative study in Iran and Poland
title_sort does nationality affect nurses information security participation a comparative study in iran and poland
topic safety management
information protection
information security climate
information dissemination
security measures
url https://hpr.termedia.pl/Does-nationality-affect-nurses-information-security-participation-A-comparative-study,147889,0,2.html
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