Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element Method

Existing field potato grading devices are complex in structure and large in volume, designing a rod-type conveyor grading device. Relying on field measurement, size and field distribution laws of mature potatoes are obtained and their field distribution is modelled. Moreover, the conveyor grading de...

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Main Authors: Xing Liu, Kezhou Chen, Xun Wang, Xin He, Wei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2022-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/404851
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author Xing Liu
Kezhou Chen
Xun Wang
Xin He
Wei Li
author_facet Xing Liu
Kezhou Chen
Xun Wang
Xin He
Wei Li
author_sort Xing Liu
collection DOAJ
description Existing field potato grading devices are complex in structure and large in volume, designing a rod-type conveyor grading device. Relying on field measurement, size and field distribution laws of mature potatoes are obtained and their field distribution is modelled. Moreover, the conveyor grading device model is established using the discrete element method (EDEM). The single-factor test and multi-factor test adopting one evaluation index (grading accuracy) and four test factors (conveyor chain elevation angle, conveyor chain speed, rod clearance, and potato feed rate) were conducted. Finally, the effects of various test factors on the evaluation index are analyzed and test factors are optimized. According to the results of this study, the rod-type conveyor grading device had a grading accuracy of 93.32%. The relative error between experimental validation and simulation results was less than 8%, suggesting that the regressive mathematical model proposed in this paper and the optimization results obtained were reasonable.
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spelling doaj.art-010e648b2c8949788dad7a52cfa822a72024-04-15T17:47:04ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392022-01-012941354136110.17559/TV-20210726055221Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element MethodXing Liu0Kezhou Chen1Xun Wang2Xin He3Wei Li4College of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, ChinaExisting field potato grading devices are complex in structure and large in volume, designing a rod-type conveyor grading device. Relying on field measurement, size and field distribution laws of mature potatoes are obtained and their field distribution is modelled. Moreover, the conveyor grading device model is established using the discrete element method (EDEM). The single-factor test and multi-factor test adopting one evaluation index (grading accuracy) and four test factors (conveyor chain elevation angle, conveyor chain speed, rod clearance, and potato feed rate) were conducted. Finally, the effects of various test factors on the evaluation index are analyzed and test factors are optimized. According to the results of this study, the rod-type conveyor grading device had a grading accuracy of 93.32%. The relative error between experimental validation and simulation results was less than 8%, suggesting that the regressive mathematical model proposed in this paper and the optimization results obtained were reasonable.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/404851bench testdiscrete element methodparameter determinationpotatosimulation
spellingShingle Xing Liu
Kezhou Chen
Xun Wang
Xin He
Wei Li
Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element Method
Tehnički Vjesnik
bench test
discrete element method
parameter determination
potato
simulation
title Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element Method
title_full Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element Method
title_fullStr Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element Method
title_full_unstemmed Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element Method
title_short Parameter Optimization for a Potato Rod-type Conveyor Grading Device Based on the Discrete Element Method
title_sort parameter optimization for a potato rod type conveyor grading device based on the discrete element method
topic bench test
discrete element method
parameter determination
potato
simulation
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/404851
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AT xinhe parameteroptimizationforapotatorodtypeconveyorgradingdevicebasedonthediscreteelementmethod
AT weili parameteroptimizationforapotatorodtypeconveyorgradingdevicebasedonthediscreteelementmethod