Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden Solutions

Urban forests are not only woodlands or groups of trees, but also individual trees, street trees, trees in parks, trees in derelict corners, and gardens. All of which are located in urban and peri-urban areas and diversify the landscape and provide a wide range of social benefits. Sensory gardens pl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandra Wajchman-Świtalska, Alina Zajadacz, Anna Lubarska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/10/1402
_version_ 1797514488441733120
author Sandra Wajchman-Świtalska
Alina Zajadacz
Anna Lubarska
author_facet Sandra Wajchman-Świtalska
Alina Zajadacz
Anna Lubarska
author_sort Sandra Wajchman-Świtalska
collection DOAJ
description Urban forests are not only woodlands or groups of trees, but also individual trees, street trees, trees in parks, trees in derelict corners, and gardens. All of which are located in urban and peri-urban areas and diversify the landscape and provide a wide range of social benefits. Sensory gardens play a specific therapeutic and preventive role. Designing such gardens as a recreational infrastructure element can successfully enrich urban forests. Following the principles of universal design may provide enjoyment for all city-dwellers, with special attention given to the needs of individuals with disabilities. We studied 15 gardens and one sensory path located in various regions in Poland. The inventory was carried out on the basis of the features considered important in spatial orientation by blind and partially sighted people. The results showed that the solutions used were only partly adequate for the needs of selected users. We found neither tactile walking surface indicators (e.g., communication lines and terrain), spatial models, nor applications in mobile devices. However, these could be useful for all visitors. We confirmed that although problems with the use of forest tourist space are dependent on the type of disability, by implementing the idea of universal design for all elements of recreational infrastructure, forests may be accessible for all users.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T06:32:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-01130799b6c542339e7eebbc9d28dbf5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-4907
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T06:32:20Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Forests
spelling doaj.art-01130799b6c542339e7eebbc9d28dbf52023-11-22T18:19:07ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072021-10-011210140210.3390/f12101402Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden SolutionsSandra Wajchman-Świtalska0Alina Zajadacz1Anna Lubarska2Department of Forestry Management, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, University of Life Sciences in Poznań, Wojska Polskiego St. 71C, 60-625 Poznan, PolandFaculty of Geographical and Geological Sciences, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Boguslawa Krygowskiego St. 10, 61-680 Poznan, PolandFaculty of Geographical and Geological Sciences, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Boguslawa Krygowskiego St. 10, 61-680 Poznan, PolandUrban forests are not only woodlands or groups of trees, but also individual trees, street trees, trees in parks, trees in derelict corners, and gardens. All of which are located in urban and peri-urban areas and diversify the landscape and provide a wide range of social benefits. Sensory gardens play a specific therapeutic and preventive role. Designing such gardens as a recreational infrastructure element can successfully enrich urban forests. Following the principles of universal design may provide enjoyment for all city-dwellers, with special attention given to the needs of individuals with disabilities. We studied 15 gardens and one sensory path located in various regions in Poland. The inventory was carried out on the basis of the features considered important in spatial orientation by blind and partially sighted people. The results showed that the solutions used were only partly adequate for the needs of selected users. We found neither tactile walking surface indicators (e.g., communication lines and terrain), spatial models, nor applications in mobile devices. However, these could be useful for all visitors. We confirmed that although problems with the use of forest tourist space are dependent on the type of disability, by implementing the idea of universal design for all elements of recreational infrastructure, forests may be accessible for all users.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/10/1402urban forestsforest therapyurban environmentsensory gardenswellbeingsocial inclusion
spellingShingle Sandra Wajchman-Świtalska
Alina Zajadacz
Anna Lubarska
Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden Solutions
Forests
urban forests
forest therapy
urban environment
sensory gardens
wellbeing
social inclusion
title Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden Solutions
title_full Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden Solutions
title_fullStr Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden Solutions
title_short Recreation and Therapy in Urban Forests—The Potential Use of Sensory Garden Solutions
title_sort recreation and therapy in urban forests the potential use of sensory garden solutions
topic urban forests
forest therapy
urban environment
sensory gardens
wellbeing
social inclusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/10/1402
work_keys_str_mv AT sandrawajchmanswitalska recreationandtherapyinurbanforeststhepotentialuseofsensorygardensolutions
AT alinazajadacz recreationandtherapyinurbanforeststhepotentialuseofsensorygardensolutions
AT annalubarska recreationandtherapyinurbanforeststhepotentialuseofsensorygardensolutions