Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast waves

The interaction between a molecular cloud and an external agent (e.g., a supernova remnant, plasma jet, radiation, or another cloud) is a common phenomenon throughout the Universe and can significantly change the star formation rate within a galaxy. This process leads to fragmentation of the cloud a...

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Main Authors: B. Albertazzi, P. Mabey, Th. Michel, G. Rigon, J. R. Marquès, S. Pikuz, S. Ryazantsev, E. Falize, L. Van Box Som, J. Meinecke, N. Ozaki, G. Gregori, M. Koenig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2022-05-01
Series:Matter and Radiation at Extremes
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0068689
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author B. Albertazzi
P. Mabey
Th. Michel
G. Rigon
J. R. Marquès
S. Pikuz
S. Ryazantsev
E. Falize
L. Van Box Som
J. Meinecke
N. Ozaki
G. Gregori
M. Koenig
author_facet B. Albertazzi
P. Mabey
Th. Michel
G. Rigon
J. R. Marquès
S. Pikuz
S. Ryazantsev
E. Falize
L. Van Box Som
J. Meinecke
N. Ozaki
G. Gregori
M. Koenig
author_sort B. Albertazzi
collection DOAJ
description The interaction between a molecular cloud and an external agent (e.g., a supernova remnant, plasma jet, radiation, or another cloud) is a common phenomenon throughout the Universe and can significantly change the star formation rate within a galaxy. This process leads to fragmentation of the cloud and to its subsequent compression and can, eventually, initiate the gravitational collapse of a stable molecular cloud. It is, however, difficult to study such systems in detail using conventional techniques (numerical simulations and astronomical observations), since complex interactions of flows occur. In this paper, we experimentally investigate the compression of a foam ball by Taylor–Sedov blast waves, as an analog of supernova remnants interacting with a molecular cloud. The formation of a compression wave is observed in the foam ball, indicating the importance of such experiments for understanding how star formation is triggered by external agents.
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spelling doaj.art-01165bc15b704975b02c39a48fd9d5302022-12-22T00:29:35ZengAIP Publishing LLCMatter and Radiation at Extremes2468-080X2022-05-0173036902036902-910.1063/5.0068689Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast wavesB. Albertazzi0P. Mabey1Th. Michel2G. Rigon3J. R. Marquès4S. Pikuz5S. Ryazantsev6E. Falize7L. Van Box Som8J. Meinecke9N. Ozaki10G. Gregori11M. Koenig12LULI–CNRS, CEA, Sorbonne Universités, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, F-91120 Palaiseau cedex, FranceDepartment of Physics, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, GermanyLULI–CNRS, CEA, Sorbonne Universités, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, F-91120 Palaiseau cedex, FranceLULI–CNRS, CEA, Sorbonne Universités, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, F-91120 Palaiseau cedex, FranceLULI–CNRS, CEA, Sorbonne Universités, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, F-91120 Palaiseau cedex, FranceJIHT-RAS, 13-2 Izhorskaya st., Moscow 125412, RussiaJIHT-RAS, 13-2 Izhorskaya st., Moscow 125412, RussiaCEA-DAM-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, FranceCEA-DAM-DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, FranceClarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United KingdomGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanClarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United KingdomLULI–CNRS, CEA, Sorbonne Universités, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, F-91120 Palaiseau cedex, FranceThe interaction between a molecular cloud and an external agent (e.g., a supernova remnant, plasma jet, radiation, or another cloud) is a common phenomenon throughout the Universe and can significantly change the star formation rate within a galaxy. This process leads to fragmentation of the cloud and to its subsequent compression and can, eventually, initiate the gravitational collapse of a stable molecular cloud. It is, however, difficult to study such systems in detail using conventional techniques (numerical simulations and astronomical observations), since complex interactions of flows occur. In this paper, we experimentally investigate the compression of a foam ball by Taylor–Sedov blast waves, as an analog of supernova remnants interacting with a molecular cloud. The formation of a compression wave is observed in the foam ball, indicating the importance of such experiments for understanding how star formation is triggered by external agents.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0068689
spellingShingle B. Albertazzi
P. Mabey
Th. Michel
G. Rigon
J. R. Marquès
S. Pikuz
S. Ryazantsev
E. Falize
L. Van Box Som
J. Meinecke
N. Ozaki
G. Gregori
M. Koenig
Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast waves
Matter and Radiation at Extremes
title Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast waves
title_full Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast waves
title_fullStr Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast waves
title_full_unstemmed Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast waves
title_short Triggering star formation: Experimental compression of a foam ball induced by Taylor–Sedov blast waves
title_sort triggering star formation experimental compression of a foam ball induced by taylor sedov blast waves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0068689
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