O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileira

The process of occupation in Amazon stimulated lots of factors that induced deforestation. These factors are cattle ranching and agriculture, logging, settlement projects, the opening of new roads, land property rights, populational growth, land speculation, economic growth, and others. This study...

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Main Authors: Humberto Angelo, Silvio Pedreira Pereira de Sá
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2007-01-01
Series:Ciência Florestal
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53417304
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author Humberto Angelo
Silvio Pedreira Pereira de Sá
author_facet Humberto Angelo
Silvio Pedreira Pereira de Sá
author_sort Humberto Angelo
collection DOAJ
description The process of occupation in Amazon stimulated lots of factors that induced deforestation. These factors are cattle ranching and agriculture, logging, settlement projects, the opening of new roads, land property rights, populational growth, land speculation, economic growth, and others. This study had the objective of evaluating the influence of many social-economics factors in the deforestation process in Brazilian Amazon, during 1980 and 1999. The variables of the model are deforestation in the Northern region of Brazil, price of cattle meat, cattle heerd in Northern region, production of round wood from native forest, production of timber industry, extension of roads in the Northern region, PIB, IGP, population, rural credit and benefits, average of land prices, average of land prices for agriculture, average of land prices for pasture. The data set was submitted to some statistical analysis, like correlation analysis, main components analysis and linear regression analysis. Results showed that the major factor affecting deforestation is the production of round wood, but the origin of the timber had not been identified, if its legal or not, from clearing forest or sustainable management. After this, considering the order of importance population growth, productions of sawn wood, roads and cattle herd.
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spelling doaj.art-01197cc5b66145498a6ff927bf4fcfdf2022-12-22T00:01:18ZporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Florestal0103-99541980-50982007-01-01173217227O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileiraHumberto AngeloSilvio Pedreira Pereira de SáThe process of occupation in Amazon stimulated lots of factors that induced deforestation. These factors are cattle ranching and agriculture, logging, settlement projects, the opening of new roads, land property rights, populational growth, land speculation, economic growth, and others. This study had the objective of evaluating the influence of many social-economics factors in the deforestation process in Brazilian Amazon, during 1980 and 1999. The variables of the model are deforestation in the Northern region of Brazil, price of cattle meat, cattle heerd in Northern region, production of round wood from native forest, production of timber industry, extension of roads in the Northern region, PIB, IGP, population, rural credit and benefits, average of land prices, average of land prices for agriculture, average of land prices for pasture. The data set was submitted to some statistical analysis, like correlation analysis, main components analysis and linear regression analysis. Results showed that the major factor affecting deforestation is the production of round wood, but the origin of the timber had not been identified, if its legal or not, from clearing forest or sustainable management. After this, considering the order of importance population growth, productions of sawn wood, roads and cattle herd.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53417304
spellingShingle Humberto Angelo
Silvio Pedreira Pereira de Sá
O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileira
Ciência Florestal
title O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileira
title_full O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileira
title_fullStr O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileira
title_full_unstemmed O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileira
title_short O desflorestamento na amazônia brasileira
title_sort o desflorestamento na amazonia brasileira
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53417304
work_keys_str_mv AT humbertoangelo odesflorestamentonaamazoniabrasileira
AT silviopedreirapereiradesa odesflorestamentonaamazoniabrasileira