Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit Determination

Errors in ultra-rapid UT1-UTC primarily affect the overall rotation of spatial datum expressed by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellite ultra-rapid orbit. In terms of existing errors of traditional strategy, e.g., piecewise linear functions, for ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination, and t...

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Main Authors: Fei Ye, Yunbin Yuan, Zhiguo Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/21/3584
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author Fei Ye
Yunbin Yuan
Zhiguo Deng
author_facet Fei Ye
Yunbin Yuan
Zhiguo Deng
author_sort Fei Ye
collection DOAJ
description Errors in ultra-rapid UT1-UTC primarily affect the overall rotation of spatial datum expressed by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellite ultra-rapid orbit. In terms of existing errors of traditional strategy, e.g., piecewise linear functions, for ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination, and the requirement to improve the accuracy and consistency of ultra-rapid UT1-UTC, the potential to improve the performance of ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination based on an LS (Least Square) + AR (Autoregressive) combination model is explored. In this contribution, based on the LS+AR combination model and by making joint post-processing/rapid UT1-UTC observation data, we propose a new strategy for ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination. The performance of the new strategy is subsequently evaluated using data provided by IGS (International GNSS Services), iGMAS (international GNSS Monitoring and Assessment System), and IERS (International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service). Compared to the traditional strategy, the numerical results over more than 1 month show that the new strategy improved ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination by 29–43%. The new strategy can provide a reference for GNSS data processing to improve the performance of ultra-rapid products.
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spelling doaj.art-011b26e6bbd54c9d85af14895a7488942023-11-20T19:25:15ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922020-10-011221358410.3390/rs12213584Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit DeterminationFei Ye0Yunbin Yuan1Zhiguo Deng2State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, ChinaDeutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, TELEGRAFENBERG 1, Deutschland, 14473 Potsdam, GermanyErrors in ultra-rapid UT1-UTC primarily affect the overall rotation of spatial datum expressed by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellite ultra-rapid orbit. In terms of existing errors of traditional strategy, e.g., piecewise linear functions, for ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination, and the requirement to improve the accuracy and consistency of ultra-rapid UT1-UTC, the potential to improve the performance of ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination based on an LS (Least Square) + AR (Autoregressive) combination model is explored. In this contribution, based on the LS+AR combination model and by making joint post-processing/rapid UT1-UTC observation data, we propose a new strategy for ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination. The performance of the new strategy is subsequently evaluated using data provided by IGS (International GNSS Services), iGMAS (international GNSS Monitoring and Assessment System), and IERS (International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service). Compared to the traditional strategy, the numerical results over more than 1 month show that the new strategy improved ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination by 29–43%. The new strategy can provide a reference for GNSS data processing to improve the performance of ultra-rapid products.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/21/3584GNSSultra-rapid UT1-UTC determinationLS + ARpiecewise linear functionultra-rapid orbit determination
spellingShingle Fei Ye
Yunbin Yuan
Zhiguo Deng
Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit Determination
Remote Sensing
GNSS
ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination
LS + AR
piecewise linear function
ultra-rapid orbit determination
title Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit Determination
title_full Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit Determination
title_fullStr Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit Determination
title_full_unstemmed Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit Determination
title_short Improved Ultra-Rapid UT1-UTC Determination and Its Preliminary Impact on GNSS Satellite Ultra-Rapid Orbit Determination
title_sort improved ultra rapid ut1 utc determination and its preliminary impact on gnss satellite ultra rapid orbit determination
topic GNSS
ultra-rapid UT1-UTC determination
LS + AR
piecewise linear function
ultra-rapid orbit determination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/21/3584
work_keys_str_mv AT feiye improvedultrarapidut1utcdeterminationanditspreliminaryimpactongnsssatelliteultrarapidorbitdetermination
AT yunbinyuan improvedultrarapidut1utcdeterminationanditspreliminaryimpactongnsssatelliteultrarapidorbitdetermination
AT zhiguodeng improvedultrarapidut1utcdeterminationanditspreliminaryimpactongnsssatelliteultrarapidorbitdetermination