Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ Segmentation

The study of plant phenotypes based on 3D models has become an important research direction for automatic plant phenotype acquisition. Building a labeled three-dimensional dataset of the whole growth period can help the development of 3D crop plant models in point cloud segmentation. Therefore, the...

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Main Authors: Yongzhe Sun, Zhixin Zhang, Kai Sun, Shuai Li, Jianglin Yu, Linxiao Miao, Zhanguo Zhang, Yang Li, Hongjie Zhao, Zhenbang Hu, Dawei Xin, Qingshan Chen, Rongsheng Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/7/1321
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author Yongzhe Sun
Zhixin Zhang
Kai Sun
Shuai Li
Jianglin Yu
Linxiao Miao
Zhanguo Zhang
Yang Li
Hongjie Zhao
Zhenbang Hu
Dawei Xin
Qingshan Chen
Rongsheng Zhu
author_facet Yongzhe Sun
Zhixin Zhang
Kai Sun
Shuai Li
Jianglin Yu
Linxiao Miao
Zhanguo Zhang
Yang Li
Hongjie Zhao
Zhenbang Hu
Dawei Xin
Qingshan Chen
Rongsheng Zhu
author_sort Yongzhe Sun
collection DOAJ
description The study of plant phenotypes based on 3D models has become an important research direction for automatic plant phenotype acquisition. Building a labeled three-dimensional dataset of the whole growth period can help the development of 3D crop plant models in point cloud segmentation. Therefore, the demand for 3D whole plant growth period model datasets with organ-level markers is growing rapidly. In this study, five different soybean varieties were selected, and three-dimensional reconstruction was carried out for the whole growth period (13 stages) of soybean using multiple-view stereo technology (MVS). Leaves, main stems, and stems of the obtained three-dimensional model were manually labeled. Finally, two-point cloud semantic segmentation models, RandLA-Net and BAAF-Net, were used for training. In this paper, 102 soybean stereoscopic plant models were obtained. A dataset with original point clouds was constructed and the subsequent analysis confirmed that the number of plant point clouds was consistent with corresponding real plant development. At the same time, a 3D dataset named Soybean-MVS with labels for the whole soybean growth period was constructed. The test result of mAccs at 88.52% and 87.45% verified the availability of this dataset. In order to further promote the study of point cloud segmentation and phenotype acquisition of soybean plants, this paper proposed an annotated three-dimensional model dataset for the whole growth period of soybean for 3D plant organ segmentation. The release of the dataset can provide an important basis for proposing an updated, highly accurate, and efficient 3D crop model segmentation algorithm. In the future, this dataset will provide important and usable basic data support for the development of three-dimensional point cloud segmentation and phenotype automatic acquisition technology of soybeans.
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spelling doaj.art-012736ec1c674177ae84ce178495e8722023-11-18T17:52:08ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722023-06-01137132110.3390/agriculture13071321Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ SegmentationYongzhe Sun0Zhixin Zhang1Kai Sun2Shuai Li3Jianglin Yu4Linxiao Miao5Zhanguo Zhang6Yang Li7Hongjie Zhao8Zhenbang Hu9Dawei Xin10Qingshan Chen11Rongsheng Zhu12College of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaThe study of plant phenotypes based on 3D models has become an important research direction for automatic plant phenotype acquisition. Building a labeled three-dimensional dataset of the whole growth period can help the development of 3D crop plant models in point cloud segmentation. Therefore, the demand for 3D whole plant growth period model datasets with organ-level markers is growing rapidly. In this study, five different soybean varieties were selected, and three-dimensional reconstruction was carried out for the whole growth period (13 stages) of soybean using multiple-view stereo technology (MVS). Leaves, main stems, and stems of the obtained three-dimensional model were manually labeled. Finally, two-point cloud semantic segmentation models, RandLA-Net and BAAF-Net, were used for training. In this paper, 102 soybean stereoscopic plant models were obtained. A dataset with original point clouds was constructed and the subsequent analysis confirmed that the number of plant point clouds was consistent with corresponding real plant development. At the same time, a 3D dataset named Soybean-MVS with labels for the whole soybean growth period was constructed. The test result of mAccs at 88.52% and 87.45% verified the availability of this dataset. In order to further promote the study of point cloud segmentation and phenotype acquisition of soybean plants, this paper proposed an annotated three-dimensional model dataset for the whole growth period of soybean for 3D plant organ segmentation. The release of the dataset can provide an important basis for proposing an updated, highly accurate, and efficient 3D crop model segmentation algorithm. In the future, this dataset will provide important and usable basic data support for the development of three-dimensional point cloud segmentation and phenotype automatic acquisition technology of soybeans.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/7/13213D reconstructionthe whole growth periodsoybeanpoint cloud segmentationdataset
spellingShingle Yongzhe Sun
Zhixin Zhang
Kai Sun
Shuai Li
Jianglin Yu
Linxiao Miao
Zhanguo Zhang
Yang Li
Hongjie Zhao
Zhenbang Hu
Dawei Xin
Qingshan Chen
Rongsheng Zhu
Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ Segmentation
Agriculture
3D reconstruction
the whole growth period
soybean
point cloud segmentation
dataset
title Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ Segmentation
title_full Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ Segmentation
title_fullStr Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ Segmentation
title_short Soybean-MVS: Annotated Three-Dimensional Model Dataset of Whole Growth Period Soybeans for 3D Plant Organ Segmentation
title_sort soybean mvs annotated three dimensional model dataset of whole growth period soybeans for 3d plant organ segmentation
topic 3D reconstruction
the whole growth period
soybean
point cloud segmentation
dataset
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/7/1321
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