Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control study

Abstract Background Zinc is an important micronutrient in humans. Globally, pneumonia represents 18% of mortality in children under 5 years of age and the main infectious purpose of early life mortality. There is a higher pneumonia risk in a population with zinc deficiency. The aim of our study is t...

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Main Authors: Amira M. M. Hamed, Yasser T. Kassem, Hamada K. Fayed, Ahmed M. Solaiman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-01-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/ejb.ejb_30_19
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author Amira M. M. Hamed
Yasser T. Kassem
Hamada K. Fayed
Ahmed M. Solaiman
author_facet Amira M. M. Hamed
Yasser T. Kassem
Hamada K. Fayed
Ahmed M. Solaiman
author_sort Amira M. M. Hamed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Zinc is an important micronutrient in humans. Globally, pneumonia represents 18% of mortality in children under 5 years of age and the main infectious purpose of early life mortality. There is a higher pneumonia risk in a population with zinc deficiency. The aim of our study is to compare the level of serum zinc in children with pneumonia with age, sex, and nutritional matched healthy controls. Patients and methods Serum zinc level in 90 children admitted with pneumonia was compared with the matched controls. Results The mean level of serum zinc in children with pneumonia (67.5±21.8) is significantly lower than that of controls (91.8±19.94) with (P<0.001). Conclusion Children with pneumonia has a significantly lower serum zinc levels than matched healthy controls.
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spelling doaj.art-012c4cbdb31b42768f3ef05a555920a52022-12-21T18:32:44ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Bronchology1687-84262314-85512020-01-0113573073710.4103/ejb.ejb_30_19Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control studyAmira M. M. Hamed0Yasser T. Kassem1Hamada K. Fayed2Ahmed M. Solaiman3Department of Pediatrics and Neonatology Department, Al-Azhar University HospitalDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology Department, Al-Azhar University HospitalDepartment of Chest Diseases, Al-Azhar University HospitalDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Al-Azhar University HospitalAbstract Background Zinc is an important micronutrient in humans. Globally, pneumonia represents 18% of mortality in children under 5 years of age and the main infectious purpose of early life mortality. There is a higher pneumonia risk in a population with zinc deficiency. The aim of our study is to compare the level of serum zinc in children with pneumonia with age, sex, and nutritional matched healthy controls. Patients and methods Serum zinc level in 90 children admitted with pneumonia was compared with the matched controls. Results The mean level of serum zinc in children with pneumonia (67.5±21.8) is significantly lower than that of controls (91.8±19.94) with (P<0.001). Conclusion Children with pneumonia has a significantly lower serum zinc levels than matched healthy controls.https://doi.org/10.4103/ejb.ejb_30_19childrenbreastfeedingpneumoniazinc
spellingShingle Amira M. M. Hamed
Yasser T. Kassem
Hamada K. Fayed
Ahmed M. Solaiman
Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control study
The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology
children
breastfeeding
pneumonia
zinc
title Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control study
title_full Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control study
title_fullStr Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control study
title_full_unstemmed Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control study
title_short Serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia: a hospital-based case–control study
title_sort serum zinc levels in hospitalized children with pneumonia a hospital based case control study
topic children
breastfeeding
pneumonia
zinc
url https://doi.org/10.4103/ejb.ejb_30_19
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AT ahmedmsolaiman serumzinclevelsinhospitalizedchildrenwithpneumoniaahospitalbasedcasecontrolstudy