Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tablets

Modified release of furosemide from tablet formulations is preferred by patients, because of physiological problems, acute diuresis being the most serious, compared to the forms designed for immediate release. With this in view, we aimed at achieving furosemide’s longer gastric retention and waste m...

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Main Authors: Vlachou Marilena, Geraniou Efthymia, Siamidi Angeliki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-03-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0010
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author Vlachou Marilena
Geraniou Efthymia
Siamidi Angeliki
author_facet Vlachou Marilena
Geraniou Efthymia
Siamidi Angeliki
author_sort Vlachou Marilena
collection DOAJ
description Modified release of furosemide from tablet formulations is preferred by patients, because of physiological problems, acute diuresis being the most serious, compared to the forms designed for immediate release. With this in view, we aimed at achieving furosemide’s longer gastric retention and waste minimization by preparing matrix and compression coated tablets incorporating different grades of Eudragit® and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and lactose monohydrate. Dissolution profiles of the new formulations were compared with that of the main stream drug Lasix®, 40 mg tablets. The results indicate that the use of Eudragit® in conjunction with either PVP or lactose monohydrate led to a slower release rate in the intestinal fluids compared to Lasix®. Moreover, furosemide release in the intestinal pH from matrix tablets and compression coated tablets was not noticeably different. Formulations incorporating PEO led to sustained release, in intestinal fluids, which depended on the molecular weight of PEO.
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spelling doaj.art-01314f56071e4276913867332383b6c32023-04-11T17:07:20ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582020-03-01701496110.2478/acph-2020-0010acph-2020-0010Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tabletsVlachou Marilena0Geraniou Efthymia1Siamidi Angeliki2Section of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of AthensSection of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of AthensSection of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of AthensModified release of furosemide from tablet formulations is preferred by patients, because of physiological problems, acute diuresis being the most serious, compared to the forms designed for immediate release. With this in view, we aimed at achieving furosemide’s longer gastric retention and waste minimization by preparing matrix and compression coated tablets incorporating different grades of Eudragit® and poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and lactose monohydrate. Dissolution profiles of the new formulations were compared with that of the main stream drug Lasix®, 40 mg tablets. The results indicate that the use of Eudragit® in conjunction with either PVP or lactose monohydrate led to a slower release rate in the intestinal fluids compared to Lasix®. Moreover, furosemide release in the intestinal pH from matrix tablets and compression coated tablets was not noticeably different. Formulations incorporating PEO led to sustained release, in intestinal fluids, which depended on the molecular weight of PEO.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0010matrix tabletscompression coated tabletsfurosemideeudragit®poly(ethylene oxide)polyvinylpyrrolidone
spellingShingle Vlachou Marilena
Geraniou Efthymia
Siamidi Angeliki
Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tablets
Acta Pharmaceutica
matrix tablets
compression coated tablets
furosemide
eudragit®
poly(ethylene oxide)
polyvinylpyrrolidone
title Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tablets
title_full Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tablets
title_fullStr Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tablets
title_full_unstemmed Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tablets
title_short Modified release of furosemide from Eudragits® and poly(ethylene oxide)-based matrices and dry-coated tablets
title_sort modified release of furosemide from eudragits r and poly ethylene oxide based matrices and dry coated tablets
topic matrix tablets
compression coated tablets
furosemide
eudragit®
poly(ethylene oxide)
polyvinylpyrrolidone
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0010
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AT geraniouefthymia modifiedreleaseoffurosemidefromeudragitsandpolyethyleneoxidebasedmatricesanddrycoatedtablets
AT siamidiangeliki modifiedreleaseoffurosemidefromeudragitsandpolyethyleneoxidebasedmatricesanddrycoatedtablets