Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of Bangladesh

The SARS COV2 pandemic hits the life and livelihoods of millions and consequently slows down the world economy. The pandemic hits hard the specific social groups due to travel restrictions/bans and other regulations that affect their income and consumption patterns. The goal of this paper is to find...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Nazmus Sakib, Abu Hurira, Md Ariful Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad Kashani 2022-10-01
Series:International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmae.com/article_160765_f628ff6bd705a9a54815b863cc6866f7.pdf
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author Mohammad Nazmus Sakib
Abu Hurira
Md Ariful Islam
author_facet Mohammad Nazmus Sakib
Abu Hurira
Md Ariful Islam
author_sort Mohammad Nazmus Sakib
collection DOAJ
description The SARS COV2 pandemic hits the life and livelihoods of millions and consequently slows down the world economy. The pandemic hits hard the specific social groups due to travel restrictions/bans and other regulations that affect their income and consumption patterns. The goal of this paper is to find out whether the pandemic has any effect on consumption and income patterns among consumers in rural settings. To implement this study, structured questionnaires were sent to respondents and collect data from 180 samples living in rural areas of four different administrative districts in Bangladesh such as Rajshahi, Bogura, Naogaon, and Natore. Using paired sample T-test (parametric) and Wilcoxon signed ranked test (nonparametric) test found that pandemics had a significant effect on the pattern of consumption and income in the northern area of Bangladesh. While the Keynesian method of income determination shows that the MPC before the COVID-19 pandemic was 0.31 and during it was 0.37. This shows that consumers would like to consume at a higher level compared to them before the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, the study revealed that though the pandemic significantly affect consumers’ income to reduce, consumption levels inclines fuelled by the fear of panic buying during the pandemic. Government should have preparedness to provide essential goods during any natural disasters or pandemic-like events.
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spelling doaj.art-0137874241b3416d9a6521d79b8b213d2023-08-11T20:25:46ZengMashhad: Behzad Hassannezhad KashaniInternational Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics2383-21262022-10-0191065366810.5281/zenodo.7330163160765Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of BangladeshMohammad Nazmus Sakib0Abu Hurira1Md Ariful Islam2Department of Economics, Islamic University Bangladesh, Kushtia, BangladeshDepartment of Economics, Islamic University Bangladesh, Kushtia, BangladeshDepartment of Economics, Islamic University Bangladesh, Kushtia, BangladeshThe SARS COV2 pandemic hits the life and livelihoods of millions and consequently slows down the world economy. The pandemic hits hard the specific social groups due to travel restrictions/bans and other regulations that affect their income and consumption patterns. The goal of this paper is to find out whether the pandemic has any effect on consumption and income patterns among consumers in rural settings. To implement this study, structured questionnaires were sent to respondents and collect data from 180 samples living in rural areas of four different administrative districts in Bangladesh such as Rajshahi, Bogura, Naogaon, and Natore. Using paired sample T-test (parametric) and Wilcoxon signed ranked test (nonparametric) test found that pandemics had a significant effect on the pattern of consumption and income in the northern area of Bangladesh. While the Keynesian method of income determination shows that the MPC before the COVID-19 pandemic was 0.31 and during it was 0.37. This shows that consumers would like to consume at a higher level compared to them before the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, the study revealed that though the pandemic significantly affect consumers’ income to reduce, consumption levels inclines fuelled by the fear of panic buying during the pandemic. Government should have preparedness to provide essential goods during any natural disasters or pandemic-like events.https://www.ijmae.com/article_160765_f628ff6bd705a9a54815b863cc6866f7.pdfpandemicscovid-19consumption habitsmpcnorthern bangladesh
spellingShingle Mohammad Nazmus Sakib
Abu Hurira
Md Ariful Islam
Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of Bangladesh
International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
pandemics
covid-19
consumption habits
mpc
northern bangladesh
title Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of Bangladesh
title_full Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of Bangladesh
title_short Peoples Income and Consumption Pattern during & before COVID-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Northern Areas of Bangladesh
title_sort peoples income and consumption pattern during before covid 19 pandemic a study in the northern areas of bangladesh
topic pandemics
covid-19
consumption habits
mpc
northern bangladesh
url https://www.ijmae.com/article_160765_f628ff6bd705a9a54815b863cc6866f7.pdf
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AT mdarifulislam peoplesincomeandconsumptionpatternduringbeforecovid19pandemicastudyinthenorthernareasofbangladesh