Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism

Solar photovoltaic power generation has the characteristics of intermittence and randomness, which makes it a challenge to accurately predict solar power generation power, and it is difficult to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, by fully considering the relationship between power generation dat...

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Main Authors: Wengang Chen, Hongying He, Jianguo Liu, Jinbiao Yang, Ke Zhang, Diansheng Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1123558/full
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author Wengang Chen
Hongying He
Jianguo Liu
Jinbiao Yang
Ke Zhang
Diansheng Luo
author_facet Wengang Chen
Hongying He
Jianguo Liu
Jinbiao Yang
Ke Zhang
Diansheng Luo
author_sort Wengang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Solar photovoltaic power generation has the characteristics of intermittence and randomness, which makes it a challenge to accurately predict solar power generation power, and it is difficult to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, by fully considering the relationship between power generation data and climate factors, a new prediction method is proposed based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and the attention mechanism. The prediction results show that the presented model has higher accuracy than the common prediction models multi-layer perceptron, convolution neural network, long short term memory and bidirectional long short term memory. The presented sliced bidirectional cyclic network has high prediction accuracy by low root mean square error and mean absolute error of 1.999 and 1.159 respectively. The time cost is only 24.32% of that of long short term memory network and 13.76% of that of bidirectional long short term memory network.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj.art-01391856cd544d1b8b067307ecc851012023-03-16T04:36:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-03-011110.3389/fenrg.2023.11235581123558Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanismWengang Chen0Hongying He1Jianguo Liu2Jinbiao Yang3Ke Zhang4Diansheng Luo5State Grid Jincheng Power Supply Company, Jincheng, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaState Grid Jincheng Power Supply Company, Jincheng, ChinaState Grid Jincheng Power Supply Company, Jincheng, ChinaState Grid Jincheng Power Supply Company, Jincheng, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaSolar photovoltaic power generation has the characteristics of intermittence and randomness, which makes it a challenge to accurately predict solar power generation power, and it is difficult to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, by fully considering the relationship between power generation data and climate factors, a new prediction method is proposed based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and the attention mechanism. The prediction results show that the presented model has higher accuracy than the common prediction models multi-layer perceptron, convolution neural network, long short term memory and bidirectional long short term memory. The presented sliced bidirectional cyclic network has high prediction accuracy by low root mean square error and mean absolute error of 1.999 and 1.159 respectively. The time cost is only 24.32% of that of long short term memory network and 13.76% of that of bidirectional long short term memory network.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1123558/fullphotovoltaic power generation systempower predictionsliced recurrent networkbidirectional long short term memoryattention mechanism
spellingShingle Wengang Chen
Hongying He
Jianguo Liu
Jinbiao Yang
Ke Zhang
Diansheng Luo
Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism
Frontiers in Energy Research
photovoltaic power generation system
power prediction
sliced recurrent network
bidirectional long short term memory
attention mechanism
title Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism
title_full Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism
title_fullStr Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism
title_short Photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism
title_sort photovoltaic power prediction based on sliced bidirectional long short term memory and attention mechanism
topic photovoltaic power generation system
power prediction
sliced recurrent network
bidirectional long short term memory
attention mechanism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1123558/full
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AT jianguoliu photovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonslicedbidirectionallongshorttermmemoryandattentionmechanism
AT jinbiaoyang photovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonslicedbidirectionallongshorttermmemoryandattentionmechanism
AT kezhang photovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonslicedbidirectionallongshorttermmemoryandattentionmechanism
AT dianshengluo photovoltaicpowerpredictionbasedonslicedbidirectionallongshorttermmemoryandattentionmechanism