Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia is a widespread and significant clinical condition amongst neonates worldwide Methods: A specially designed questionnaire was distributed to a random sample of 200 pediatricians working in the main childhood hospitals in Sana'a. Results: The pediatricians involved in...

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Main Authors: Muna A. M. Elnemr, Doa’a A. Ibraheem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Science and Technology, Yemen 2014-05-01
Series:Yemeni Journal for Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ust.edu/index.php/yjms/article/view/20
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author Muna A. M. Elnemr
Doa’a A. Ibraheem
author_facet Muna A. M. Elnemr
Doa’a A. Ibraheem
author_sort Muna A. M. Elnemr
collection DOAJ
description Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia is a widespread and significant clinical condition amongst neonates worldwide Methods: A specially designed questionnaire was distributed to a random sample of 200 pediatricians working in the main childhood hospitals in Sana'a. Results: The pediatricians involved in the study stated high use (61.8%) of the cephalo-caudal progression as a method to evaluate jaundice in the newborn. Less proportion of pediatricians tested total serum bilirubin levels in jaundiced neonates ahead of their discharge from the hospital as compared to jaundiced neonates examined at the post-discharge visit (73.9% vs. 83.4%). The majority of pediatricians did not believe neonatal jaundice noted after discharge and gestational ages 37–38 weeks as being risk factor for the development of acute bilirubin encephalopathy. A considerable number of our pediatricians initiated phototherapy as well as exchange transfusion at lower levels of serum bilirubin than the recommended by the AAP guidelines at age of 24-48 hr, (66.7% and 57.6% respectively). Conclusion: although Yemeni pediatricians in the study were liable to start up phototherapy and exchange blood transfusion at points lesser than those recommended, the study revealed an overall consistency of their practice with hyperbilirubinemia treatment guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics, 2004.
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spelling doaj.art-013edac334c4423f81a54d0d02ba43e72022-12-22T00:32:06ZengUniversity of Science and Technology, YemenYemeni Journal for Medical Sciences2227-96012227-961X2014-05-0151283410.20428/YJMS.5.1.11Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal HyperbilirubinemiaMuna A. M. Elnemr0Doa’a A. Ibraheem1Assistant Professor of Pediatric, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Sana’a, YemenAssistant Professor of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Sana’a, YemenNeonatal hyperbilirubinemia is a widespread and significant clinical condition amongst neonates worldwide Methods: A specially designed questionnaire was distributed to a random sample of 200 pediatricians working in the main childhood hospitals in Sana'a. Results: The pediatricians involved in the study stated high use (61.8%) of the cephalo-caudal progression as a method to evaluate jaundice in the newborn. Less proportion of pediatricians tested total serum bilirubin levels in jaundiced neonates ahead of their discharge from the hospital as compared to jaundiced neonates examined at the post-discharge visit (73.9% vs. 83.4%). The majority of pediatricians did not believe neonatal jaundice noted after discharge and gestational ages 37–38 weeks as being risk factor for the development of acute bilirubin encephalopathy. A considerable number of our pediatricians initiated phototherapy as well as exchange transfusion at lower levels of serum bilirubin than the recommended by the AAP guidelines at age of 24-48 hr, (66.7% and 57.6% respectively). Conclusion: although Yemeni pediatricians in the study were liable to start up phototherapy and exchange blood transfusion at points lesser than those recommended, the study revealed an overall consistency of their practice with hyperbilirubinemia treatment guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics, 2004.https://journals.ust.edu/index.php/yjms/article/view/20neonatal hyperbilirubinemiamanagementpediatricians
spellingShingle Muna A. M. Elnemr
Doa’a A. Ibraheem
Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
Yemeni Journal for Medical Sciences
neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
management
pediatricians
title Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
title_full Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
title_fullStr Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
title_full_unstemmed Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
title_short Practices and Beliefs of Yemeni Pediatricians Regarding Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
title_sort practices and beliefs of yemeni pediatricians regarding neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
topic neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
management
pediatricians
url https://journals.ust.edu/index.php/yjms/article/view/20
work_keys_str_mv AT munaamelnemr practicesandbeliefsofyemenipediatriciansregardingneonatalhyperbilirubinemia
AT doaaaibraheem practicesandbeliefsofyemenipediatriciansregardingneonatalhyperbilirubinemia