Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry
Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS), belonging to the class of functional marine oligosaccharides, are low-molecular polymers linked by β-1,4-mannuronic acid (M) and α-1,4-guluronic acid (G), which could be classically obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis of alginate. With low viscosity and good water solub...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920631951 |
_version_ | 1818821372442312704 |
---|---|
author | Ming LIU Lei LIU Hong-fu ZHANG Bao YI Nadia Everaert |
author_facet | Ming LIU Lei LIU Hong-fu ZHANG Bao YI Nadia Everaert |
author_sort | Ming LIU |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS), belonging to the class of functional marine oligosaccharides, are low-molecular polymers linked by β-1,4-mannuronic acid (M) and α-1,4-guluronic acid (G), which could be classically obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis of alginate. With low viscosity and good water solubility, as well as anti-oxidant, immune regulation, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory activities, AOS have been widely used in medical science and functional food, green agriculture and other fields. As new bio-feed additives, AOS have broad potential applications in animal husbandry. In this review, the sources of alginate, chemical structure and preparation methods of AOS, and their biological activities and application in livestock and poultry are summarized. We expect this review could contribute to lay a foundation of application and further research for AOS in livestock and poultry. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T23:07:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-013f0a777fce41d48732713179281b18 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2095-3119 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T23:07:09Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Integrative Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-013f0a777fce41d48732713179281b182022-12-21T20:48:25ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192021-01-012012434Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultryMing LIU0Lei LIU1Hong-fu ZHANG2Bao YI3Nadia Everaert4State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R.China; Precision Livestock and Nutrition Unit, Gembloux Agro-BioTech, University of Liège, Gembloux 5030, Belgium; Beijing China-Agri Hong Ke Bio-Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 102206, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, P.R.China; Correspondence YI Bao, Tel: +86-10-62816013, Fax: +86-10-62818910Precision Livestock and Nutrition Unit, Gembloux Agro-BioTech, University of Liège, Gembloux 5030, BelgiumAlginate oligosaccharides (AOS), belonging to the class of functional marine oligosaccharides, are low-molecular polymers linked by β-1,4-mannuronic acid (M) and α-1,4-guluronic acid (G), which could be classically obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis of alginate. With low viscosity and good water solubility, as well as anti-oxidant, immune regulation, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory activities, AOS have been widely used in medical science and functional food, green agriculture and other fields. As new bio-feed additives, AOS have broad potential applications in animal husbandry. In this review, the sources of alginate, chemical structure and preparation methods of AOS, and their biological activities and application in livestock and poultry are summarized. We expect this review could contribute to lay a foundation of application and further research for AOS in livestock and poultry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920631951alginate oligosaccharidespreparationanti-oxidantimmunelivestock and poultry |
spellingShingle | Ming LIU Lei LIU Hong-fu ZHANG Bao YI Nadia Everaert Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry Journal of Integrative Agriculture alginate oligosaccharides preparation anti-oxidant immune livestock and poultry |
title | Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry |
title_full | Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry |
title_fullStr | Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry |
title_full_unstemmed | Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry |
title_short | Alginate oligosaccharides preparation, biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry |
title_sort | alginate oligosaccharides preparation biological activities and their application in livestock and poultry |
topic | alginate oligosaccharides preparation anti-oxidant immune livestock and poultry |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920631951 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mingliu alginateoligosaccharidespreparationbiologicalactivitiesandtheirapplicationinlivestockandpoultry AT leiliu alginateoligosaccharidespreparationbiologicalactivitiesandtheirapplicationinlivestockandpoultry AT hongfuzhang alginateoligosaccharidespreparationbiologicalactivitiesandtheirapplicationinlivestockandpoultry AT baoyi alginateoligosaccharidespreparationbiologicalactivitiesandtheirapplicationinlivestockandpoultry AT nadiaeveraert alginateoligosaccharidespreparationbiologicalactivitiesandtheirapplicationinlivestockandpoultry |