Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera model

In this article, a fractional-order epidemic model for cholera is proposed and analyzed. Two transmission routes for cholera are considered to develop the compartmental epidemic model. The basic biological properties of the solutions of the fractional-order model are investigated. The global asympt...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anupam Khatua, Tapan Kumar Kar, Soovoojeet Jana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2024-01-01
Series:Nonlinear Analysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/34220
_version_ 1797326623908823040
author Anupam Khatua
Tapan Kumar Kar
Soovoojeet Jana
author_facet Anupam Khatua
Tapan Kumar Kar
Soovoojeet Jana
author_sort Anupam Khatua
collection DOAJ
description In this article, a fractional-order epidemic model for cholera is proposed and analyzed. Two transmission routes for cholera are considered to develop the compartmental epidemic model. The basic biological properties of the solutions of the fractional-order model are investigated. The global asymptotic stability of the equilibrium points have been established using appropriate Lyapunov functional. Moreover, a fractional-order control problem is presented, and its analytical solution is derived using Pontryagin’s maximum principle. Also, some graphical visualizations of the theoretical results are provided. It is found that the factional-order derivative only affect the time to reach the stationary states. Sensitivity analysis reveals that by reducing the rates of new recruitment and both the disease transmission rates, it may be possible to reduce the value of the basic reproduction number.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:26:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-014223d6228f492089f124e1c6210419
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1392-5113
2335-8963
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:26:55Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Nonlinear Analysis
spelling doaj.art-014223d6228f492089f124e1c62104192024-02-03T14:14:16ZengVilnius University PressNonlinear Analysis1392-51132335-89632024-01-0129210.15388/2024.29.34220Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera modelAnupam Khatua0Tapan Kumar Kar1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7723-1489Soovoojeet Jana2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0123-9940National Institute of Advanced Manufacturing TechnologyIndian Institute of Engineering Science and TechnologyRamsaday College In this article, a fractional-order epidemic model for cholera is proposed and analyzed. Two transmission routes for cholera are considered to develop the compartmental epidemic model. The basic biological properties of the solutions of the fractional-order model are investigated. The global asymptotic stability of the equilibrium points have been established using appropriate Lyapunov functional. Moreover, a fractional-order control problem is presented, and its analytical solution is derived using Pontryagin’s maximum principle. Also, some graphical visualizations of the theoretical results are provided. It is found that the factional-order derivative only affect the time to reach the stationary states. Sensitivity analysis reveals that by reducing the rates of new recruitment and both the disease transmission rates, it may be possible to reduce the value of the basic reproduction number. https://www.journals.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/34220cholera modelfractional-order derivativeglobal stabilityLyapunov functionalfractional optimal control
spellingShingle Anupam Khatua
Tapan Kumar Kar
Soovoojeet Jana
Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera model
Nonlinear Analysis
cholera model
fractional-order derivative
global stability
Lyapunov functional
fractional optimal control
title Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera model
title_full Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera model
title_fullStr Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera model
title_full_unstemmed Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera model
title_short Global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional-order cholera model
title_sort global dynamics and optimal control of a nonlinear fractional order cholera model
topic cholera model
fractional-order derivative
global stability
Lyapunov functional
fractional optimal control
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/nonlinear-analysis/article/view/34220
work_keys_str_mv AT anupamkhatua globaldynamicsandoptimalcontrolofanonlinearfractionalordercholeramodel
AT tapankumarkar globaldynamicsandoptimalcontrolofanonlinearfractionalordercholeramodel
AT soovoojeetjana globaldynamicsandoptimalcontrolofanonlinearfractionalordercholeramodel