The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature Review

<b> </b>Background: Due to the increasing ageing population worldwide, humanity is facing global demographic challenges. For many people, their later years are often lived with changed functioning and the need for support in daily living activities. Assistive technology and welfare techn...

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Main Authors: Katarina Baudin, Maria Mullersdorf, Angelina Sundstrom, Christine Gustafsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/10/1/22
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author Katarina Baudin
Maria Mullersdorf
Angelina Sundstrom
Christine Gustafsson
author_facet Katarina Baudin
Maria Mullersdorf
Angelina Sundstrom
Christine Gustafsson
author_sort Katarina Baudin
collection DOAJ
description <b> </b>Background: Due to the increasing ageing population worldwide, humanity is facing global demographic challenges. For many people, their later years are often lived with changed functioning and the need for support in daily living activities. Assistive technology and welfare technology (AT/WT) constitute a partial solution to the demographic challenges. Objectives: The purpose of this literature review is to identify the policy features, such as decision models and guidance for the provision of AT/WT as reported in the current scientific literature<i>. </i>Methods: A literature review with a deductive approach using the structure of the Global Cooperation on Assistive Technology (GATE) model was conducted. The data were searched from the databases: PubMed, Cinahl Plus, and the Web of Science, resulting in nine included articles. Results: The findings are presented according to the structure of the eight domains from the GATE model&#8212; policy, assessment, procurement, technology, environment, usability, sustainability and rights&#8212; which are further grouped into categories exploring the variations in every domain. Conclusion: The review reveals a nascent and growing interest in the area; however, evidence-based decision models and other guidance on AT/WT are lacking. Recent scholarships and policy reforms can form the basis of stronger guidance to organise complex AT/WT systems, but further and future research is needed.
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spelling doaj.art-0145435fe3844925a43395111ab1f1d22022-12-21T21:09:35ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982020-02-011012210.3390/soc10010022soc10010022The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature ReviewKatarina Baudin0Maria Mullersdorf1Angelina Sundstrom2Christine Gustafsson3School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Malardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenSchool of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Malardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenSchool of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Malardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenSchool of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Malardalen University, 72123 Västerås, Sweden<b> </b>Background: Due to the increasing ageing population worldwide, humanity is facing global demographic challenges. For many people, their later years are often lived with changed functioning and the need for support in daily living activities. Assistive technology and welfare technology (AT/WT) constitute a partial solution to the demographic challenges. Objectives: The purpose of this literature review is to identify the policy features, such as decision models and guidance for the provision of AT/WT as reported in the current scientific literature<i>. </i>Methods: A literature review with a deductive approach using the structure of the Global Cooperation on Assistive Technology (GATE) model was conducted. The data were searched from the databases: PubMed, Cinahl Plus, and the Web of Science, resulting in nine included articles. Results: The findings are presented according to the structure of the eight domains from the GATE model&#8212; policy, assessment, procurement, technology, environment, usability, sustainability and rights&#8212; which are further grouped into categories exploring the variations in every domain. Conclusion: The review reveals a nascent and growing interest in the area; however, evidence-based decision models and other guidance on AT/WT are lacking. Recent scholarships and policy reforms can form the basis of stronger guidance to organise complex AT/WT systems, but further and future research is needed.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/10/1/22assistive technologywelfare technologytelemedicinetelehealthdecision making/decision-making processhealth policypolicy making
spellingShingle Katarina Baudin
Maria Mullersdorf
Angelina Sundstrom
Christine Gustafsson
The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature Review
Societies
assistive technology
welfare technology
telemedicine
telehealth
decision making/decision-making process
health policy
policy making
title The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature Review
title_full The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature Review
title_fullStr The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature Review
title_short The Policies of Provision of Assistive and Welfare Technology—A Literature Review
title_sort policies of provision of assistive and welfare technology a literature review
topic assistive technology
welfare technology
telemedicine
telehealth
decision making/decision-making process
health policy
policy making
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/10/1/22
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