Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning Operations

In this study, the effect of MQL application on the tool wear, surface roughness and chip formation in turning Aluminum alloy 6061 is investigated. Experiments were carried out by plain turning of an Aluminum bar with varying depth of cut, cutting speeds (spindle speed) and cutting environments (Dry...

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Main Authors: Islam Sumaiya, Khandoker Noman, Izham Mohamad, Azizi Tengku, Debnath Sujan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179510004
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author Islam Sumaiya
Khandoker Noman
Izham Mohamad
Azizi Tengku
Debnath Sujan
author_facet Islam Sumaiya
Khandoker Noman
Izham Mohamad
Azizi Tengku
Debnath Sujan
author_sort Islam Sumaiya
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effect of MQL application on the tool wear, surface roughness and chip formation in turning Aluminum alloy 6061 is investigated. Experiments were carried out by plain turning of an Aluminum bar with varying depth of cut, cutting speeds (spindle speed) and cutting environments (Dry, Wet and MQL). A newly designed, cost efficient and portable MQL setup was developed for this study. For each experimental trial, five passes were carried out in order to promote the formation of tool wear. After each pass, the tool surface was examined under a microscope and the surface roughness was measured using a stylus based surface tester. The extent of tool wear from each pass is measured by using ImageJ software. Chips were collected after the five passes and were physically examined. The newly designed MQL delivery system was successful in delivering a fine mist of lubricant at the cutting point. MQL lubrication provided lower surface roughness and tool wear values compared to wet and dry conditions due to effective temperature reduction and improved lubrication penetration of cutting zones, as well as better chip flushing. Chip formed under MQL conditions had reduced chip thickness due to reduced temperatures. MQL was found to have the greatest positive impact on tool wear and surface roughness parameters based on ANOVA results.
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spelling doaj.art-014743a73ca54d1e974acade02a820e02022-12-21T22:40:24ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2017-01-01951000410.1051/matecconf/20179510004matecconf_icmme2017_10004Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning OperationsIslam SumaiyaKhandoker NomanIzham MohamadAzizi TengkuDebnath SujanIn this study, the effect of MQL application on the tool wear, surface roughness and chip formation in turning Aluminum alloy 6061 is investigated. Experiments were carried out by plain turning of an Aluminum bar with varying depth of cut, cutting speeds (spindle speed) and cutting environments (Dry, Wet and MQL). A newly designed, cost efficient and portable MQL setup was developed for this study. For each experimental trial, five passes were carried out in order to promote the formation of tool wear. After each pass, the tool surface was examined under a microscope and the surface roughness was measured using a stylus based surface tester. The extent of tool wear from each pass is measured by using ImageJ software. Chips were collected after the five passes and were physically examined. The newly designed MQL delivery system was successful in delivering a fine mist of lubricant at the cutting point. MQL lubrication provided lower surface roughness and tool wear values compared to wet and dry conditions due to effective temperature reduction and improved lubrication penetration of cutting zones, as well as better chip flushing. Chip formed under MQL conditions had reduced chip thickness due to reduced temperatures. MQL was found to have the greatest positive impact on tool wear and surface roughness parameters based on ANOVA results.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179510004
spellingShingle Islam Sumaiya
Khandoker Noman
Izham Mohamad
Azizi Tengku
Debnath Sujan
Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning Operations
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning Operations
title_full Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning Operations
title_fullStr Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning Operations
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning Operations
title_short Development of a Low Cost MQL Setup for Turning Operations
title_sort development of a low cost mql setup for turning operations
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20179510004
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AT debnathsujan developmentofalowcostmqlsetupforturningoperations