Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0

Since, very less information is available regarding the agro-techniques of hi-tech seed potato minitubers production, therefore an experiment was conducted to evaluate planting geometry and different doses of nitrogen for multiplication of aeroponic minitubers of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under...

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Main Authors: MURLIDHAR J SADAWARTI, R K SAMADHIYA, R K SINGH, S P SINGH, TANUJA BUCKSETH, SANJAY RAWAL, VINAY SINGH, SUBHAS KATARE, SATYAJIT ROY, S K CHAKRABARTI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2020-06-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/101499
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author MURLIDHAR J SADAWARTI
R K SAMADHIYA
R K SINGH
S P SINGH
TANUJA BUCKSETH
SANJAY RAWAL
VINAY SINGH
SUBHAS KATARE
SATYAJIT ROY
S K CHAKRABARTI
author_facet MURLIDHAR J SADAWARTI
R K SAMADHIYA
R K SINGH
S P SINGH
TANUJA BUCKSETH
SANJAY RAWAL
VINAY SINGH
SUBHAS KATARE
SATYAJIT ROY
S K CHAKRABARTI
author_sort MURLIDHAR J SADAWARTI
collection DOAJ
description Since, very less information is available regarding the agro-techniques of hi-tech seed potato minitubers production, therefore an experiment was conducted to evaluate planting geometry and different doses of nitrogen for multiplication of aeroponic minitubers of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under net house conditions of north-central plains of India. 30 cm × 15 cm (97.44) plant geometry and 150 kg N/ha (95.81) and 180 kg N/ha (96.98) N dose recorded significantly higher emergence %. Linear increase in plant height was recorded with 120, 150 and 180 kg N/ha dose over 75 kg N/ ha (44.1 cm). Planting geometry 45 cm × 10 cm (34.71) and N dose 150 kg N (35.71) recorded significantly lowest per cent of <3 g minituber by number. Planting geometry 45 cm × 10 cm (1722 thousand/ha) followed by 30 cm × 10 cm (1587 thousand/ha) recorded significantly highest total tuber number over 30 cm × 15 cm (1209 thousand/ ha). Among N dose, 120 kg N (1560 thousand/ha) and 180 kg N/ha (1506 thousand/ha) dose recorded significantly higher total tuber number over 150 kg N/ha dose. Among interaction 45 cm × 10 cm with 120 kg N/ha dose recorded significantly highest total tuber number (1823 thousand/ha) over other combinations. For weight of tubers, 45 cm ×10 cm planting density with 150 kg N/ha reported highest tuber weight (27.62 t/ha). Hence, for the aeroponic seed multiplication of the variety Kufri Lauvkar, planting geometry of 45 cm × 10 cm with plant population of 222222 plants/ha and N, P2O5 and K2O ratio of 150:60:100 kg/ha should be adopted for getting higher tuber number and weight/ha.
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spelling doaj.art-015802b8402a408fb1b7142f453c7cc42023-02-14T09:10:11ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192020-06-0190310.56093/ijas.v90i3.101499Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0MURLIDHAR J SADAWARTI0R K SAMADHIYA1R K SINGH2S P SINGH3TANUJA BUCKSETH4SANJAY RAWAL5VINAY SINGH6SUBHAS KATARE7SATYAJIT ROY8S K CHAKRABARTI9ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, IndiaICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional station, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 474 020, India Since, very less information is available regarding the agro-techniques of hi-tech seed potato minitubers production, therefore an experiment was conducted to evaluate planting geometry and different doses of nitrogen for multiplication of aeroponic minitubers of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under net house conditions of north-central plains of India. 30 cm × 15 cm (97.44) plant geometry and 150 kg N/ha (95.81) and 180 kg N/ha (96.98) N dose recorded significantly higher emergence %. Linear increase in plant height was recorded with 120, 150 and 180 kg N/ha dose over 75 kg N/ ha (44.1 cm). Planting geometry 45 cm × 10 cm (34.71) and N dose 150 kg N (35.71) recorded significantly lowest per cent of <3 g minituber by number. Planting geometry 45 cm × 10 cm (1722 thousand/ha) followed by 30 cm × 10 cm (1587 thousand/ha) recorded significantly highest total tuber number over 30 cm × 15 cm (1209 thousand/ ha). Among N dose, 120 kg N (1560 thousand/ha) and 180 kg N/ha (1506 thousand/ha) dose recorded significantly higher total tuber number over 150 kg N/ha dose. Among interaction 45 cm × 10 cm with 120 kg N/ha dose recorded significantly highest total tuber number (1823 thousand/ha) over other combinations. For weight of tubers, 45 cm ×10 cm planting density with 150 kg N/ha reported highest tuber weight (27.62 t/ha). Hence, for the aeroponic seed multiplication of the variety Kufri Lauvkar, planting geometry of 45 cm × 10 cm with plant population of 222222 plants/ha and N, P2O5 and K2O ratio of 150:60:100 kg/ha should be adopted for getting higher tuber number and weight/ha. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/101499Aeroponic minituberNitrogen dosesPlanting geometryPotato seed production
spellingShingle MURLIDHAR J SADAWARTI
R K SAMADHIYA
R K SINGH
S P SINGH
TANUJA BUCKSETH
SANJAY RAWAL
VINAY SINGH
SUBHAS KATARE
SATYAJIT ROY
S K CHAKRABARTI
Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Aeroponic minituber
Nitrogen doses
Planting geometry
Potato seed production
title Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0
title_full Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0
title_fullStr Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0
title_full_unstemmed Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0
title_short Standardization of agro-techniques for aeroponic potato (Solanum tuberosum) minitubers under generation-0
title_sort standardization of agro techniques for aeroponic potato solanum tuberosum minitubers under generation 0
topic Aeroponic minituber
Nitrogen doses
Planting geometry
Potato seed production
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/101499
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