The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Surgery

Background: Surgery of inguinal hernia has complications such as postoperative nausea and vomiting. Regarding the unpleasant side effects of anti-nausea and anti-vomiting drugs, as well as prolonged hospital stay, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of acupressure PC6 and REN 12 points on nausea...

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Main Authors: Seyyed Roohollah Najjari, Habib Shareinia, Seyyed Javad Mojtabavi, Mohammad Mojalli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2019-04-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11352
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author Seyyed Roohollah Najjari
Habib Shareinia
Seyyed Javad Mojtabavi
Mohammad Mojalli
author_facet Seyyed Roohollah Najjari
Habib Shareinia
Seyyed Javad Mojtabavi
Mohammad Mojalli
author_sort Seyyed Roohollah Najjari
collection DOAJ
description Background: Surgery of inguinal hernia has complications such as postoperative nausea and vomiting. Regarding the unpleasant side effects of anti-nausea and anti-vomiting drugs, as well as prolonged hospital stay, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of acupressure PC6 and REN 12 points on nausea intensity of patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery. Methods: This was a double-blind randomized clinical trial study performed on 60 patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair in two groups of intervention. After the surgery and full patient consciousness, acupressure was applied on PC6 and REN 12 points separately in each group for 5 minutes; 2, 4, and 6 hours later, acupressure was repeated on those points. Two hours after each acupressure, severity of nausea were determined using a visual analog scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using t, chi-square, and Fisher’s tests via SPSS software. Findings: In PC6 intervention group, recorded scores were as 16.17 ± 0.63, 8.83 ± 0.49, 2.97 ± 0.23, 0.50 ± 0.11, and 0.00 ± 0.00in without, mild, moderate, sever, and very sever nausea, respectively,  whereas in REN12 intervention group, these scores were as 18.70 ± 0.80, 14.53 ± 0.64, 6.67 ± 0.42, 2.47 ± 0.37, and 0.50 ± 0.47, respectively. Conclusion: Generally, acupressure particularly on the PC6 point reduces severity of nausea in patients after inguinal hernia surgery; these results are better compared to the REN12 point.
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spelling doaj.art-0159b183bfbb43c6b1aeeaf867fff9792023-09-02T09:23:21ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2019-04-01365121655166110.22122/jims.v36i512.113523298The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair SurgerySeyyed Roohollah Najjari0Habib Shareinia1Seyyed Javad Mojtabavi2Mohammad Mojalli3MSc Student, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Student Research Committee, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranLecturer, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranClinical Specialist in Chinese Medicine, Specialized Clinic, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, IranBackground: Surgery of inguinal hernia has complications such as postoperative nausea and vomiting. Regarding the unpleasant side effects of anti-nausea and anti-vomiting drugs, as well as prolonged hospital stay, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of acupressure PC6 and REN 12 points on nausea intensity of patients undergoing inguinal hernia surgery. Methods: This was a double-blind randomized clinical trial study performed on 60 patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair in two groups of intervention. After the surgery and full patient consciousness, acupressure was applied on PC6 and REN 12 points separately in each group for 5 minutes; 2, 4, and 6 hours later, acupressure was repeated on those points. Two hours after each acupressure, severity of nausea were determined using a visual analog scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using t, chi-square, and Fisher’s tests via SPSS software. Findings: In PC6 intervention group, recorded scores were as 16.17 ± 0.63, 8.83 ± 0.49, 2.97 ± 0.23, 0.50 ± 0.11, and 0.00 ± 0.00in without, mild, moderate, sever, and very sever nausea, respectively,  whereas in REN12 intervention group, these scores were as 18.70 ± 0.80, 14.53 ± 0.64, 6.67 ± 0.42, 2.47 ± 0.37, and 0.50 ± 0.47, respectively. Conclusion: Generally, acupressure particularly on the PC6 point reduces severity of nausea in patients after inguinal hernia surgery; these results are better compared to the REN12 point.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11352AcupressureNauseaInguinal hernia
spellingShingle Seyyed Roohollah Najjari
Habib Shareinia
Seyyed Javad Mojtabavi
Mohammad Mojalli
The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Surgery
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Acupressure
Nausea
Inguinal hernia
title The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Surgery
title_full The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Surgery
title_fullStr The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Surgery
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Surgery
title_short The Effect of Acupressure PC6 and REN12 Points on Intensity of Nausea in Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair Surgery
title_sort effect of acupressure pc6 and ren12 points on intensity of nausea in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair surgery
topic Acupressure
Nausea
Inguinal hernia
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/11352
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