Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel Emulsions
Supramolecular hydrogels have attracted great attention due to their special properties. In this research, bio-based supramolecular hydrogels were conveniently constructed by heating and ultrasounding two components of dehydroabietic acid with a rigid tricyclic hydrophenanthrene skeleton and morphol...
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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author | Caiyun Lin Yuying Li Weishan Tang Shufeng Zhou Xiaoping Rao |
author_facet | Caiyun Lin Yuying Li Weishan Tang Shufeng Zhou Xiaoping Rao |
author_sort | Caiyun Lin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Supramolecular hydrogels have attracted great attention due to their special properties. In this research, bio-based supramolecular hydrogels were conveniently constructed by heating and ultrasounding two components of dehydroabietic acid with a rigid tricyclic hydrophenanthrene skeleton and morpholine. The microstructures and properties of hydrogels were investigated by DSC, rheology, SAXS, CD spectroscopy, and cryo-TEM, respectively. The critical gel concentration (CGC) of the hydrogel was 0.3 mol·L<sup>−1</sup> and the gel temperature was 115 °C. In addition, the hydrogel showed good stability and mechanical properties according to rheology results. Cryo-TEM images reveal that the microstructure of hydrogel is fibrous meshes; its corresponding mechanism has been studied using FT-IR spectra. Additionally, oil-in-water gel emulsions were prepared by the hydrogel at a concentration above its CGC, and the oil mass fraction of the oil-in-water gel emulsions could be freely adjusted between 5% and 70%. This work provides a convenient way to prepare bio-based supramolecular hydrogels and provides a new method for the application of rosin. |
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id | doaj.art-0162506adeab4306a0ac736f5527af33 |
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issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:55:26Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-0162506adeab4306a0ac736f5527af332023-11-22T21:22:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-10-012621652610.3390/molecules26216526Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel EmulsionsCaiyun Lin0Yuying Li1Weishan Tang2Shufeng Zhou3Xiaoping Rao4College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaSupramolecular hydrogels have attracted great attention due to their special properties. In this research, bio-based supramolecular hydrogels were conveniently constructed by heating and ultrasounding two components of dehydroabietic acid with a rigid tricyclic hydrophenanthrene skeleton and morpholine. The microstructures and properties of hydrogels were investigated by DSC, rheology, SAXS, CD spectroscopy, and cryo-TEM, respectively. The critical gel concentration (CGC) of the hydrogel was 0.3 mol·L<sup>−1</sup> and the gel temperature was 115 °C. In addition, the hydrogel showed good stability and mechanical properties according to rheology results. Cryo-TEM images reveal that the microstructure of hydrogel is fibrous meshes; its corresponding mechanism has been studied using FT-IR spectra. Additionally, oil-in-water gel emulsions were prepared by the hydrogel at a concentration above its CGC, and the oil mass fraction of the oil-in-water gel emulsions could be freely adjusted between 5% and 70%. This work provides a convenient way to prepare bio-based supramolecular hydrogels and provides a new method for the application of rosin.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6526bio-basedsupramolecular hydrogelsdehydroabietic acidoil-in-watergel emulsions |
spellingShingle | Caiyun Lin Yuying Li Weishan Tang Shufeng Zhou Xiaoping Rao Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel Emulsions Molecules bio-based supramolecular hydrogels dehydroabietic acid oil-in-water gel emulsions |
title | Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel Emulsions |
title_full | Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel Emulsions |
title_fullStr | Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel Emulsions |
title_full_unstemmed | Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel Emulsions |
title_short | Facile Construction of Bio-Based Supramolecular Hydrogels from Dehydroabietic Acid with a Tricyclic Hydrophenanthrene Skeleton and Stabilized Gel Emulsions |
title_sort | facile construction of bio based supramolecular hydrogels from dehydroabietic acid with a tricyclic hydrophenanthrene skeleton and stabilized gel emulsions |
topic | bio-based supramolecular hydrogels dehydroabietic acid oil-in-water gel emulsions |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6526 |
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