Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study

Nutritional styles as Mediterranean and DASH diets are associated with lower incidences of certain chronic diseases and long life expectancy. The reason lays on their different contribution in fibers, polyphenols (from vegetables and fruit) and proteins. Barley is high fiber cereal that contains hig...

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Main Authors: Sara Baldassano, Giulia Accardi, Anna Aiello, Silvio Buscemi, Giuseppe Di Miceli, Damiano Galimberti, Giuseppina Candore, Paolo Ruisi, Calogero Caruso, Sonya Vasto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464618302779
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author Sara Baldassano
Giulia Accardi
Anna Aiello
Silvio Buscemi
Giuseppe Di Miceli
Damiano Galimberti
Giuseppina Candore
Paolo Ruisi
Calogero Caruso
Sonya Vasto
author_facet Sara Baldassano
Giulia Accardi
Anna Aiello
Silvio Buscemi
Giuseppe Di Miceli
Damiano Galimberti
Giuseppina Candore
Paolo Ruisi
Calogero Caruso
Sonya Vasto
author_sort Sara Baldassano
collection DOAJ
description Nutritional styles as Mediterranean and DASH diets are associated with lower incidences of certain chronic diseases and long life expectancy. The reason lays on their different contribution in fibers, polyphenols (from vegetables and fruit) and proteins. Barley is high fiber cereal that contains high amount of β-glucans and insoluble fibers that it was recognized having healthy benefits.The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of β-glucans intake on glycaemic response, cholesterol and intestinal hormones levels. A single arm pilot study was performed with ten healthy individual which, consumed pasta enriched with 6% β-glucans for 30 days. Blood was collected at fasting and at multiple intervals until 180 min after the test meal consumption. The results showed that pasta modify plasma levels of gut hormones and low density lipoprotein levels.These results add another piece of evidence to the role of the alimentary interventions to preserve healthy status.
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spelling doaj.art-016aee65513349b79374c49fd625bc572022-12-21T22:32:20ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462018-08-0147264269Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot studySara Baldassano0Giulia Accardi1Anna Aiello2Silvio Buscemi3Giuseppe Di Miceli4Damiano Galimberti5Giuseppina Candore6Paolo Ruisi7Calogero Caruso8Sonya Vasto9Department of Biological Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Parco d'Orleans, Edificio 16, 90128 Palermo, ItalyGeneral Pathology Unit, Department of Pathobiology and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 211, 90134 Palermo, ItalyGeneral Pathology Unit, Department of Pathobiology and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 211, 90134 Palermo, ItalyBiomedic Department of Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 129, 90127 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; A. & S. Lima Mancuso Foundation, University of Palermo, ItalyItalian Association of Anti-ageing Physicians, Via Monte Cristallo 1, 20159 Milan, ItalyGeneral Pathology Unit, Department of Pathobiology and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 211, 90134 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyGeneral Pathology Unit, Department of Pathobiology and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 211, 90134 Palermo, Italy; Italian Association of Anti-ageing Physicians, Via Monte Cristallo 1, 20159 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biological Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Parco d'Orleans, Edificio 16, 90128 Palermo, Italy; Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology “Alberto Monroy”, National Research Council, Via Ugo La Malfa, 153, 90146 Palermo, Italy; Corresponding author at: Department of Biological Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Parco d'Orleans, Edificio 16, 90128 Palermo, Italy.Nutritional styles as Mediterranean and DASH diets are associated with lower incidences of certain chronic diseases and long life expectancy. The reason lays on their different contribution in fibers, polyphenols (from vegetables and fruit) and proteins. Barley is high fiber cereal that contains high amount of β-glucans and insoluble fibers that it was recognized having healthy benefits.The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of β-glucans intake on glycaemic response, cholesterol and intestinal hormones levels. A single arm pilot study was performed with ten healthy individual which, consumed pasta enriched with 6% β-glucans for 30 days. Blood was collected at fasting and at multiple intervals until 180 min after the test meal consumption. The results showed that pasta modify plasma levels of gut hormones and low density lipoprotein levels.These results add another piece of evidence to the role of the alimentary interventions to preserve healthy status.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464618302779Alimentary interventionβ-GlucansFibresFunctional foodIntestinal hormones
spellingShingle Sara Baldassano
Giulia Accardi
Anna Aiello
Silvio Buscemi
Giuseppe Di Miceli
Damiano Galimberti
Giuseppina Candore
Paolo Ruisi
Calogero Caruso
Sonya Vasto
Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study
Journal of Functional Foods
Alimentary intervention
β-Glucans
Fibres
Functional food
Intestinal hormones
title Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study
title_full Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study
title_fullStr Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study
title_short Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study
title_sort fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones the example of β glucans in a single arm pilot study
topic Alimentary intervention
β-Glucans
Fibres
Functional food
Intestinal hormones
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464618302779
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