Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main Series
<p>In this paper we consider some families of smooth rational curves of degree 2, 3 and 4 on a smooth Fano threefold X which is a linear section of the Grassmanian G(1, 4) under the Pl¨ucker embedding. We prove that these families are irreducible. The proof of the irreducibility of the familie...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Yaroslavl State University
2013-01-01
|
Series: | Моделирование и анализ информационных систем |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/198 |
_version_ | 1797972348963389440 |
---|---|
author | M. S. Omelkova |
author_facet | M. S. Omelkova |
author_sort | M. S. Omelkova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>In this paper we consider some families of smooth rational curves of degree 2, 3 and 4 on a smooth Fano threefold X which is a linear section of the Grassmanian G(1, 4) under the Pl¨ucker embedding. We prove that these families are irreducible. The proof of the irreducibility of the families of curves of degree d is based on the study of degeneration of a rational curve of degree d into a curve which decomposes into an irreducible rational curve of degree d−1 and a projective line intersecting transversally at a point. We prove that the Hilbert scheme of curves of degree d on X is smooth at the point corresponding to such a reducible curve. Then calculations in the framework of deformation theory show that such a curve varies into a smooth rational curve of degree d. Thus, the set of reducible curves of degree d of the above type lies in the closure of a unique component of the Hilbert scheme of smooth rational curves of degree d on X. From this fact and the irreducibility of the Hilbert scheme of smooth rational curves of degree d on the Grassmannian G(1, 4) one deduces the irreducibility of the Hilbert scheme of smooth rational curves of degree d on a general Fano threefold X.</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:47:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-016af76782bc4b908bf628210375adf1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1818-1015 2313-5417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:47:05Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Yaroslavl State University |
record_format | Article |
series | Моделирование и анализ информационных систем |
spelling | doaj.art-016af76782bc4b908bf628210375adf12023-01-02T02:31:12ZengYaroslavl State UniversityМоделирование и анализ информационных систем1818-10152313-54172013-01-0120399107192Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main SeriesM. S. Omelkova0Костромской государственный университет им. Н. А. Некрасова<p>In this paper we consider some families of smooth rational curves of degree 2, 3 and 4 on a smooth Fano threefold X which is a linear section of the Grassmanian G(1, 4) under the Pl¨ucker embedding. We prove that these families are irreducible. The proof of the irreducibility of the families of curves of degree d is based on the study of degeneration of a rational curve of degree d into a curve which decomposes into an irreducible rational curve of degree d−1 and a projective line intersecting transversally at a point. We prove that the Hilbert scheme of curves of degree d on X is smooth at the point corresponding to such a reducible curve. Then calculations in the framework of deformation theory show that such a curve varies into a smooth rational curve of degree d. Thus, the set of reducible curves of degree d of the above type lies in the closure of a unique component of the Hilbert scheme of smooth rational curves of degree d on X. From this fact and the irreducibility of the Hilbert scheme of smooth rational curves of degree d on the Grassmannian G(1, 4) one deduces the irreducibility of the Hilbert scheme of smooth rational curves of degree d on a general Fano threefold X.</p>http://mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/198многообразия Фаноконструкция Серрасхемы Гильберта кривых |
spellingShingle | M. S. Omelkova Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main Series Моделирование и анализ информационных систем многообразия Фано конструкция Серра схемы Гильберта кривых |
title | Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main Series |
title_full | Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main Series |
title_fullStr | Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main Series |
title_full_unstemmed | Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main Series |
title_short | Families of Smooth Rational Curves of Small Degree on the Fano Variety of Degree 5 of Main Series |
title_sort | families of smooth rational curves of small degree on the fano variety of degree 5 of main series |
topic | многообразия Фано конструкция Серра схемы Гильберта кривых |
url | http://mais-journal.ru/jour/article/view/198 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT msomelkova familiesofsmoothrationalcurvesofsmalldegreeonthefanovarietyofdegree5ofmainseries |