Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020

With the rapid development of new urbanization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB), it has hindered the sustainable development of land resources and posed a great threat to the regional land ecological security (LES). So, it is of great significance to explore the spatiotemporal evolution, an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nan Wang, Shixiang Li, Qiying Kang, Ying Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23007872
_version_ 1797683109619040256
author Nan Wang
Shixiang Li
Qiying Kang
Ying Wang
author_facet Nan Wang
Shixiang Li
Qiying Kang
Ying Wang
author_sort Nan Wang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of new urbanization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB), it has hindered the sustainable development of land resources and posed a great threat to the regional land ecological security (LES). So, it is of great significance to explore the spatiotemporal evolution, and convergence characteristics of LES in the YREB. In this study, we chose the panel data of 11 provinces in the YREB from 2000 to 2020 to measure and analyze the levels of LES, the degree of regional differences, the sources of those differences, and the distribution dynamics using the entropy weight method, the Dagum Gini coefficient and the three-dimensional kernel density estimation method. The study also combines the coefficient of variation and a spatial convergence model to examine the convergence characteristics of LES in the context of new urbanization in the YREB. The results indicate that the levels of LES in the YREB and its three main regions (upstream, midstream, and downstream) are on an upward trend, showing a clear spatial pattern (high in the middle and low in the east and west), and that the absolute differences are decreasing. No polarization is evident, and the differences between the regions are the primary source of overall differences. The new urbanization has a significant positive effect on the LES of YREB and three regions. These results have a number of practical implications for the provinces of the YREB, which should take full account of their resources and environmental conditions, introduce land ecology protection policies tailored to local conditions, actively promote the synergistic management of the land ecology of the upstream, midstream, and downstream regions, and provide quantitative support for the coordinated promotion of new urbanization and the land ecological protection.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T00:09:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-016ee8854d254c60af7c97899238ea08
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1470-160X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T00:09:43Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj.art-016ee8854d254c60af7c97899238ea082023-09-16T05:29:32ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-10-01154110645Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020Nan Wang0Shixiang Li1Qiying Kang2Ying Wang3School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCorresponding author at: No. 388 Lumo Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan, Hubei, China.; School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWith the rapid development of new urbanization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt (YREB), it has hindered the sustainable development of land resources and posed a great threat to the regional land ecological security (LES). So, it is of great significance to explore the spatiotemporal evolution, and convergence characteristics of LES in the YREB. In this study, we chose the panel data of 11 provinces in the YREB from 2000 to 2020 to measure and analyze the levels of LES, the degree of regional differences, the sources of those differences, and the distribution dynamics using the entropy weight method, the Dagum Gini coefficient and the three-dimensional kernel density estimation method. The study also combines the coefficient of variation and a spatial convergence model to examine the convergence characteristics of LES in the context of new urbanization in the YREB. The results indicate that the levels of LES in the YREB and its three main regions (upstream, midstream, and downstream) are on an upward trend, showing a clear spatial pattern (high in the middle and low in the east and west), and that the absolute differences are decreasing. No polarization is evident, and the differences between the regions are the primary source of overall differences. The new urbanization has a significant positive effect on the LES of YREB and three regions. These results have a number of practical implications for the provinces of the YREB, which should take full account of their resources and environmental conditions, introduce land ecology protection policies tailored to local conditions, actively promote the synergistic management of the land ecology of the upstream, midstream, and downstream regions, and provide quantitative support for the coordinated promotion of new urbanization and the land ecological protection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23007872Land ecological securitySpatiotemporal evolutionSpatial convergenceNew urbanizationThe Yangtze River Economic Belt of China
spellingShingle Nan Wang
Shixiang Li
Qiying Kang
Ying Wang
Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020
Ecological Indicators
Land ecological security
Spatiotemporal evolution
Spatial convergence
New urbanization
The Yangtze River Economic Belt of China
title Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020
title_full Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020
title_fullStr Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020
title_short Exploring the land ecological security and its spatio-temporal changes in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China, 2000–2020
title_sort exploring the land ecological security and its spatio temporal changes in the yangtze river economic belt of china 2000 2020
topic Land ecological security
Spatiotemporal evolution
Spatial convergence
New urbanization
The Yangtze River Economic Belt of China
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23007872
work_keys_str_mv AT nanwang exploringthelandecologicalsecurityanditsspatiotemporalchangesintheyangtzerivereconomicbeltofchina20002020
AT shixiangli exploringthelandecologicalsecurityanditsspatiotemporalchangesintheyangtzerivereconomicbeltofchina20002020
AT qiyingkang exploringthelandecologicalsecurityanditsspatiotemporalchangesintheyangtzerivereconomicbeltofchina20002020
AT yingwang exploringthelandecologicalsecurityanditsspatiotemporalchangesintheyangtzerivereconomicbeltofchina20002020