Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin Region

State of blood cells is examined for juveniles of pink and chum salmon sampled from Lesnoy Pugachevsky, Taranaisky and Okhotsky hatcheries in Sakhalin in May-June of 2018 and 2019 and caught in the Ochepukha, Pugachevka and Taranay Rivers during their catadromous migration to the sea. Both hatchery...

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Main Authors: O. V. Zelennikov, T. A. Schneider, M. Yu. Stekolshchikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2021-10-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
Subjects:
Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/664
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author O. V. Zelennikov
T. A. Schneider
M. Yu. Stekolshchikova
author_facet O. V. Zelennikov
T. A. Schneider
M. Yu. Stekolshchikova
author_sort O. V. Zelennikov
collection DOAJ
description State of blood cells is examined for juveniles of pink and chum salmon sampled from Lesnoy Pugachevsky, Taranaisky and Okhotsky hatcheries in Sakhalin in May-June of 2018 and 2019 and caught in the Ochepukha, Pugachevka and Taranay Rivers during their catadromous migration to the sea. Both hatchery and wild juveniles of both species were characterized by high adaptive capabilities evidenced with high content of young forms of erythrocytes in the blood (17.0–31.0 %), significant portion of lymphocytes (60.8–92.0 %), and small number of neutrophils. The high adaptive capabilities were confirmed in the experiment, when juveniles of pink salmon were placed in the seawater without preliminary acclimation, but noticeable changes in the state of blood cells were not revealed both for wild and hatchery-reared specimens. Proportion of different blood cells was highly variable for juveniles of both artificial and natural origin but was more similar between the fry hatched at the same hatcheries or in the same rivers. A case of increased number of neutrophils was noted in 2019 for certain groups of juveniles, with total increasing of platelets in the blood that was explained by an external influence on the juveniles.
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spelling doaj.art-0175989bd5944bdca16a800d943914102025-03-02T09:31:42ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102021-10-01201370271110.26428/1606-9919-2021-201-702-711605Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin RegionO. V. Zelennikov0T. A. Schneider1M. Yu. Stekolshchikova2St. Petersburg State UniversitySt. Petersburg State UniversitySakhalin branch of VNIRO (SakhNIRO)State of blood cells is examined for juveniles of pink and chum salmon sampled from Lesnoy Pugachevsky, Taranaisky and Okhotsky hatcheries in Sakhalin in May-June of 2018 and 2019 and caught in the Ochepukha, Pugachevka and Taranay Rivers during their catadromous migration to the sea. Both hatchery and wild juveniles of both species were characterized by high adaptive capabilities evidenced with high content of young forms of erythrocytes in the blood (17.0–31.0 %), significant portion of lymphocytes (60.8–92.0 %), and small number of neutrophils. The high adaptive capabilities were confirmed in the experiment, when juveniles of pink salmon were placed in the seawater without preliminary acclimation, but noticeable changes in the state of blood cells were not revealed both for wild and hatchery-reared specimens. Proportion of different blood cells was highly variable for juveniles of both artificial and natural origin but was more similar between the fry hatched at the same hatcheries or in the same rivers. A case of increased number of neutrophils was noted in 2019 for certain groups of juveniles, with total increasing of platelets in the blood that was explained by an external influence on the juveniles.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/664pink salmonchum salmonsakhalin regionfish farmblood cell
spellingShingle O. V. Zelennikov
T. A. Schneider
M. Yu. Stekolshchikova
Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin Region
Известия ТИНРО
pink salmon
chum salmon
sakhalin region
fish farm
blood cell
title Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin Region
title_full Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin Region
title_fullStr Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin Region
title_full_unstemmed Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin Region
title_short Hematological analysis of hatchery-reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> and chum salmon <i>Oncorhynchus keta</i> in Sakhalin Region
title_sort hematological analysis of hatchery reared and wild juveniles of pink salmon i oncorhynchus gorbuscha i and chum salmon i oncorhynchus keta i in sakhalin region
topic pink salmon
chum salmon
sakhalin region
fish farm
blood cell
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/664
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