Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional Study

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide, in 2018 2.1 million new cases are diagnosed. In Ethiopia due to the increasing awareness of breast cancer patients are taking chemotherapy in different parts of the country but patients’ knowledge of chemotherapy and experience...

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Main Authors: Kalkidan Ayalew, Yohannes Ayalew, Tsion Alemu, Tilaye Gebru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention 2022-11-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjcc/article/view/923
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author Kalkidan Ayalew
Yohannes Ayalew
Tsion Alemu
Tilaye Gebru
author_facet Kalkidan Ayalew
Yohannes Ayalew
Tsion Alemu
Tilaye Gebru
author_sort Kalkidan Ayalew
collection DOAJ
description Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide, in 2018 2.1 million new cases are diagnosed. In Ethiopia due to the increasing awareness of breast cancer patients are taking chemotherapy in different parts of the country but patients’ knowledge of chemotherapy and experience of chemotherapy have not been assessed very well and this study tried to assess patients’ knowledge about chemotherapy. Objective: The objective of the study is to assess the knowledge and experience of women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy in selected public hospitals in Addis Ababa Ethiopia, in 2021. Methods: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted and data was collected from Tikur Anbessa Specialised Hospital and Saint Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College from February 8 to March 1, 2020. Data was entered into Epi-data version 4.6.0 and exported to SPSS version 26. Descriptive statics such as frequency, percentages, mean and standard deviation were done and displayed in tables. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was employed. Results: The study involved 250 participants. The mean age of the respondents was (43.35±11.1). Of the total 135 (54%) respondents were not knowledgeable and 115 (46%) were knowledgeable. Age >45 years and patients who lived in Addis Ababa were associated with higher knowledge. Respondents who took chemotherapy fourth to the sixth cycle and who are currently single were associated with the worst experience and the distance-time it takes to get to the hospital when is three to six hours were associated with the tolerable experience. Conclusion and recommendations: The study revealed that more than half of the participants were not knowledgeable and more than half of the participants had the worst experience. Hence healthcare providers should provide information about chemotherapy to their patients and should teach them how to manage the possible side effects.
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spelling doaj.art-0177219968ba45ab8192f9b3af93a0622024-01-27T05:55:26ZengWest Asia Organization for Cancer PreventionAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care2588-36822022-11-017465766410.31557/apjcc.2022.7.4.657-664923Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional StudyKalkidan Ayalew0Yohannes Ayalew1Tsion Alemu2Tilaye Gebru3Oncology Nurse at Tikur Anbesa Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia.Assistant Professor and Ph.D. Fellow, Addis Ababa University College of Health Science Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Ethiopia.Lecturer, Addis Ababa University College of Health Science Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Ethiopia.Lecturer at School of Nursing and Midwifery College of Health Science, Haramaya University, Ethiopia.Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide, in 2018 2.1 million new cases are diagnosed. In Ethiopia due to the increasing awareness of breast cancer patients are taking chemotherapy in different parts of the country but patients’ knowledge of chemotherapy and experience of chemotherapy have not been assessed very well and this study tried to assess patients’ knowledge about chemotherapy. Objective: The objective of the study is to assess the knowledge and experience of women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy in selected public hospitals in Addis Ababa Ethiopia, in 2021. Methods: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted and data was collected from Tikur Anbessa Specialised Hospital and Saint Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College from February 8 to March 1, 2020. Data was entered into Epi-data version 4.6.0 and exported to SPSS version 26. Descriptive statics such as frequency, percentages, mean and standard deviation were done and displayed in tables. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was employed. Results: The study involved 250 participants. The mean age of the respondents was (43.35±11.1). Of the total 135 (54%) respondents were not knowledgeable and 115 (46%) were knowledgeable. Age >45 years and patients who lived in Addis Ababa were associated with higher knowledge. Respondents who took chemotherapy fourth to the sixth cycle and who are currently single were associated with the worst experience and the distance-time it takes to get to the hospital when is three to six hours were associated with the tolerable experience. Conclusion and recommendations: The study revealed that more than half of the participants were not knowledgeable and more than half of the participants had the worst experience. Hence healthcare providers should provide information about chemotherapy to their patients and should teach them how to manage the possible side effects.http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjcc/article/view/923breast cancer: risk factors: symptoms: treatment: associated factors, ethiopia
spellingShingle Kalkidan Ayalew
Yohannes Ayalew
Tsion Alemu
Tilaye Gebru
Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional Study
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Care
breast cancer: risk factors: symptoms: treatment: associated factors, ethiopia
title Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional Study
title_full Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional Study
title_fullStr Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional Study
title_short Knowledge and Experience of Women with Breast Cancer Receiving Chemotherapy in Selected Public Hospitals, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2021: Cross-sectional Study
title_sort knowledge and experience of women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy in selected public hospitals addis ababa ethiopia 2021 cross sectional study
topic breast cancer: risk factors: symptoms: treatment: associated factors, ethiopia
url http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjcc/article/view/923
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