Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic group

Aims. Search for the most pronounced HLA II markers of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in Buryat ethnic group and analysis ofHLA-DQ trans-heterodimers. Materials and methods. Case control design was applied for assessment of 74 patients with T1DM and 61 healthy individuals. Alleleidentification wa...

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Main Authors: Olga Nikolaevna Ivanova, Sergey Alexandrovich Prokof'ev, Tatiana Prokop'evna Bardymova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2012-09-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6080
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author Olga Nikolaevna Ivanova
Sergey Alexandrovich Prokof'ev
Tatiana Prokop'evna Bardymova
author_facet Olga Nikolaevna Ivanova
Sergey Alexandrovich Prokof'ev
Tatiana Prokop'evna Bardymova
author_sort Olga Nikolaevna Ivanova
collection DOAJ
description Aims. Search for the most pronounced HLA II markers of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in Buryat ethnic group and analysis ofHLA-DQ trans-heterodimers. Materials and methods. Case control design was applied for assessment of 74 patients with T1DM and 61 healthy individuals. Alleleidentification was performed with multi-primer allele-specific PCR technique. Association of genetic markers with pathology wasevaluated according to odds ratio (OR) index. All calculations were performed with StatSoft and STATISTICA 6 software applications. Results. We show that regarding race-specific highly diabetogenic HLA class II haplotypes Buryat ethnic group holds intermediateposition between Mongoloids and Caucasians and none of those haplotypes are associated with T1DM. We revealed a statisticallysignificant association of T1DM with DQA1*0301+DQB1*0201+ phenotype represented by trans-coding alleles in 77% of cases. Onpopulation level DQA1*0301+DQB1*0302+ or *0201+ phenotype is found to be the most sensitive marker. It was registered in 43%of patients with T1DM against 11.5% of controls (OR 5.9; рс=0.0094). DQA1*0301+/DQВ1*0201 and DQВ1*0302 phenotype is themost specific marker, registered in 16% of patients, but not found in controls (OR 11.8; рс=0.047).Conclusions. HLA-mediated risk for development of T1DM in Buryat ethnic group is determined by HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers.
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spelling doaj.art-017c22aef36349c889bcb9cccf7c61082024-03-20T11:47:58ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782012-09-01153111810.14341/2072-0351-60806038Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic groupOlga Nikolaevna Ivanova0Sergey Alexandrovich Prokof'ev1Tatiana Prokop'evna Bardymova2Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian FederationEndocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian FederationIrkutsk State University of Advanced Medical Training, Irkutsk , Russian FederationAims. Search for the most pronounced HLA II markers of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in Buryat ethnic group and analysis ofHLA-DQ trans-heterodimers. Materials and methods. Case control design was applied for assessment of 74 patients with T1DM and 61 healthy individuals. Alleleidentification was performed with multi-primer allele-specific PCR technique. Association of genetic markers with pathology wasevaluated according to odds ratio (OR) index. All calculations were performed with StatSoft and STATISTICA 6 software applications. Results. We show that regarding race-specific highly diabetogenic HLA class II haplotypes Buryat ethnic group holds intermediateposition between Mongoloids and Caucasians and none of those haplotypes are associated with T1DM. We revealed a statisticallysignificant association of T1DM with DQA1*0301+DQB1*0201+ phenotype represented by trans-coding alleles in 77% of cases. Onpopulation level DQA1*0301+DQB1*0302+ or *0201+ phenotype is found to be the most sensitive marker. It was registered in 43%of patients with T1DM against 11.5% of controls (OR 5.9; рс=0.0094). DQA1*0301+/DQВ1*0201 and DQВ1*0302 phenotype is themost specific marker, registered in 16% of patients, but not found in controls (OR 11.8; рс=0.047).Conclusions. HLA-mediated risk for development of T1DM in Buryat ethnic group is determined by HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6080buryatethnic grouphla ii genotypedq-heterodimers
spellingShingle Olga Nikolaevna Ivanova
Sergey Alexandrovich Prokof'ev
Tatiana Prokop'evna Bardymova
Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic group
Сахарный диабет
buryat
ethnic group
hla ii genotype
dq-heterodimers
title Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic group
title_full Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic group
title_fullStr Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic group
title_full_unstemmed Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic group
title_short Association of HLA-DQ trans-heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in Buryat ethnic group
title_sort association of hla dq trans heterodimers with prevalence of type 1 diabetes mellitus in buryat ethnic group
topic buryat
ethnic group
hla ii genotype
dq-heterodimers
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6080
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AT sergeyalexandrovichprokofev associationofhladqtransheterodimerswithprevalenceoftype1diabetesmellitusinburyatethnicgroup
AT tatianaprokopevnabardymova associationofhladqtransheterodimerswithprevalenceoftype1diabetesmellitusinburyatethnicgroup